tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-48050876127411137772024-03-12T20:31:32.575-07:00Catalogs Audio CD PlayersVirginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.comBlogger16125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-30901279987162966242011-03-13T21:09:00.001-07:002011-03-13T21:09:29.685-07:00Concerned about the anti-monopoly law enforcement agency jurisdiction overlap<div><br /><br />"How are three different law enforcement agencies to ensure coherence between, will be China's Anti-Monopoly Committee of the biggest challenges." As a Chinese American Chamber of Commerce President, 瑭瑰鏂悏鑾?Man has once again on China's "anti-monopoly law," the implementation of the published their point of view.<br /><br />Sitting in the office of Beijing China Resources Building, Jimo Man this time, the "anti-monopoly law," the evaluation of more praise. Positive tone, he said, the implementation of anti-monopoly law will help China build up to its name in the market economy, "We welcome the implementation of the law." Jimo Man's views on anti-monopoly law and many domestic experts in almost exactly the same, they all believe in this law for the Chinese the importance of establishing a market economic system. But two years ago, Jimo Man on the draft anti-monopoly law at the time or the views of a stomach, for example, he had doubts as to the specific market share as a company have a dominant market determined whether the standard is reasonable?<br /><br />"We very much appreciate the Chinese government in the formulation of national competition policy, can take these to the foreign anti-monopoly law enforcement departments, professional lawyers and industry groups for advice." Ji Moman said. After 7 years, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to China's "anti-monopoly law" to develop institutions to convey the concerns of member companies and their own views.<br /><br />Jimo Man is also a lawyer, he said that the Chinese anti-monopoly law is only a first step, there are many problems through the implementation of rules and operational guidelines to clear, such as competition and based on the dual grounds of national security review process transactions rules, the definition of abuse of intellectual property and standards, and so on. Sino-US dialogue on anti-monopoly law enforcement needs<br /><br />"21st Century": Last month, you start a conference on anti-monopoly law enforcement training and technical assistance programs, mainly for the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials. Can a brief overview of the project situation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This project is supported by several U.S. government agencies began to operate, including the Trade Development Department, the Trade Representative Office, the Ministry of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, Ministry of Commerce, and China and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce U.S. Chamber of Commerce, represented by private institutions.<br /><br />This project aid from the United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), American Chamber of Commerce is responsible only for the organization and coordination of course, involved in the project mainly from the Chinese and U.S. officials. In China, the Ministry of Commerce, SAIC, the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Council Legislative Affairs Office and other agencies are involved, mainly from the Ministry of Commerce officials. The United States, mainly from the Ministry of Justice officials. This is a Deputy Director-level official dialogue.<br /><br />"21st Century": Start on the eve of anti-monopoly law in China, why the U.S. should start such a project?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is to enhance China-US dialogue and cooperation between the antitrust part of the effort made. This project will provide the U.S. government and industry participants with Chinese officials to provide a broad platform to the drafting of a transparent manner, formulate the implementation details of anti-monopoly law, the public have the opportunity to comment on the proposed rules to make the Regulations more in line with market discipline, thus the companies operating in China to improve the competitive environment.<br /><br />For Americans, the benefits of this project is for U.S. officials and business people with the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials the opportunity for direct communication. China's officials, the greatest value of this project is to provide them a learning platform that can draw a useful U.S. antitrust enforcement experience.<br /><br />This project is very technical, because the anti-monopoly law enforcement itself is a very technical job. Such as how to identify monopolistic behavior, how to provide relief to the victims, how to split a company constitute a monopoly, and so on. From the curriculum point of view, M & A review of the content is of interest to Chinese officials.<br /><br />The project will also train Chinese officials and help them understand how to make anti-trust provisions and the final implementation of the rules could be best used to promote competition to ensure fairness to all market participants.<br /><br />Cross-sector review should be efficient<br /><br />"21st century": implementation of the anti-monopoly law in the process of training programs, training of Chinese officials are most concerned about?<br /><br />Jimo Man: Chinese officials the biggest puzzle is how to actually make the law operational. You know, China's anti-monopoly committee recently set up a lot of things waiting for them to complete. They must ensure that this law can be highly feasible. For example, they are concerned about the three anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies, coordination of the internal division of labor, they know the need to ensure coherence between sectors, or the implementation of anti-monopoly law could not succeed.<br /><br />"21st Century": Do you think the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies to cooperate where possible problems?<br /><br />Jimo Man: from the current view of their division of labor, price fixing under the jurisdiction of NDRC, SAIC is responsible for monitoring the abuse of dominant market position, the Commerce Department responsible for the review of concentration of business operators, and in the above three institutions is State Anti-Monopoly Committee is responsible for co-ordination. View from the current division of labor may occur in some areas of overlapping jurisdiction between law enforcement agencies the situation.<br /><br />In my opinion, most likely overlapping jurisdiction of the Ministry of Commerce and Business Administration. Abuse of dominant market position means that a company has a majority market share, while the operators are two companies focused on mergers and acquisitions, which often result in the new company has a dominant market position.<br /><br />Therefore, the director of the Antimonopoly Committee of China will face challenges. He must coordinate the work of the three law enforcement agencies to ensure cross-sector antitrust review could efficiently.<br /><br />"21st Century": that in this training program, Chinese officials were then able to learn what aspects of the experience this?<br /><br />Jimo Man: The United States also has two anti-trust laws of the implementing agencies, namely the Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department. Federal Trade Commission more attention to the field of civil law enforcement, the Justice Department is mainly responsible for the criminal jurisdiction of antitrust. Therefore, China's system somewhat similar to the United States Foreign Investment Review Board, in this committee is to assume different functions of the following government departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, the Department of Energy, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Labour and so on.<br /><br />According to Foreign Investment Review Board of operating experience, the responsibilities between different departments if there is no cross, it will operate smoothly. But now, the Chinese Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur. "Intellectual property abuse" provisions need to be refined<br /><br />"21st Century": Anti 55th Article of the operator shall not abuse of intellectual property, eliminate or restrict competition. It is said many multinational companies are very concerned about this article?<br /><br />Jimo Man: anti-monopoly law is only one provision on the abuse of intellectual property rights, our members need more details. Law must be clear what is "abuse" because the nature of intellectual property is a monopoly, it was willing to invest in technological innovation, that is, they can monopolize the intellectual property in a certain period of time, otherwise, who are willing to invest?<br /><br />United States antitrust laws, and no such provision, because it belongs to the contents of patent law. But does the United States patent law also provides for the prohibition of which the abuse of intellectual property rights provisions, the United States has accumulated a lot of jurisprudence in this area, formed on the "abuse" determine the complete system. We look forward to more of China's legislative rules or judicial interpretation issued.<br /><br />"21st Century": the body should be responsible for the abuse of intellectual property rights of review?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is one of our greatest confusion. I am told, is the intellectual property by the court or the State Intellectual Property Office is responsible for court, but they are all placed outside the National Anti-Monopoly Committee. We think that will be responsible for review of abuse of intellectual property rights into the national law enforcement agencies within the framework of the Antimonopoly Committee may be more reasonable.<br /><br />"21st Century": the members of your business whether antitrust concerns about the implementation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: I think our member companies do not worry about it. Because almost all of the companies have extensive global operations experience. Conduct their business has been proven to meet the interests of consumers in most countries, has withstood the test of the legal system in many countries. Therefore, we believe our business conduct is regulated.<br /><br />Of course, we are very concerned about the legal obligations under anti-monopoly law in China and Europe and the United States by different laws, whether, if so, then we do need to change some of the traditional business behavior.<br /><br />China Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur.<br /><br />Interview people<br /><br />Reporter Chen Shanzhe<br /><br />ZHANG Man from Beijing's practice<br /><br />"How are three different law enforcement agencies to ensure coherence between, will be China's Anti-Monopoly Committee of the biggest challenges." As a Chinese American Chamber of Commerce President, 瑭瑰鏂悏鑾?Man has once again on China's "anti-monopoly law," the implementation of the published their point of view.<br /><br />Sitting in the office of Beijing China Resources Building, Jimo Man this time, the "anti-monopoly law," the evaluation of more praise. Positive tone, he said, the implementation of anti-monopoly law will help China build up to its name in the market economy, "We welcome the law implement." Jimo Man's views on anti-monopoly law and many domestic experts in almost exactly the same, they all believe in this law for the Chinese the importance of establishing a market economic system. But two years ago, Jimo Man on the draft anti-monopoly law at the time or the views of a stomach, for example, he had doubts as to the specific market share as a company have a dominant market determined whether the standard is reasonable?<br /><br />"We very much appreciate the Chinese government in the formulation of national competition policy, can take these to the foreign anti-monopoly law enforcement departments, professional lawyers and industry groups for advice." Ji Moman said. After 7 years, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to China's "anti-monopoly law" to develop institutions to convey the concerns of member companies and their own views.<br /><br />Jimo Man is also a lawyer, he said that the Chinese anti-monopoly law is only a first step, there are many problems through the implementation of rules and operational guidelines to clear, such as competition and based on the dual grounds of national security review process transactions rules, the definition of abuse of intellectual property and standards, and so on. Sino-US dialogue on anti-monopoly law enforcement needs<br /><br />"21st Century": Last month, you start a conference on anti-monopoly law enforcement training and technical assistance programs, mainly for the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials. Can a brief overview of the project situation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This project is supported by several U.S. government agencies began to operate, including the Trade Development Department, the Trade Representative Office, the Ministry of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, Ministry of Commerce, and China and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce U.S. Chamber of Commerce, represented by private institutions.<br /><br />This project aid from the United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), American Chamber of Commerce is responsible only for the organization and coordination of course, involved in the project mainly from the Chinese and U.S. officials. In China, the Ministry of Commerce, SAIC, the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Council Legislative Affairs Office and other agencies are involved, mainly from the Ministry of Commerce officials. The United States, mainly from the Ministry of Justice officials. This is a Deputy Director-level official dialogue.<br /><br />"21st Century": Start on the eve of anti-monopoly law in China, why the U.S. should start such a project?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is to enhance China-US dialogue and cooperation between the antitrust part of the effort made. This project will provide the U.S. government and industry participants with Chinese officials to provide a broad platform to the drafting of a transparent manner, formulate the implementation details of anti-monopoly law, the public have the opportunity to comment on the proposed rules to make the Regulations more in line with market discipline, thus the companies operating in China to improve the competitive environment.<br /><br />For Americans, the benefits of this project is for U.S. officials and business people with the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials the opportunity for direct communication. China's officials, the greatest value of this project is to provide them a learning platform that can draw a useful U.S. antitrust enforcement experience.<br /><br />This project is very technical, because the anti-monopoly law enforcement itself is a very technical job. Such as how to identify monopolistic behavior, how to provide relief to the victims, how to split a company constitute a monopoly, and so on. From the curriculum point of view, M & A review of the content is of interest to Chinese officials.<br /><br />The project will also train Chinese officials and help them understand how to make anti-trust provisions and the final implementation of the rules could be best used to promote competition to ensure fairness to all market participants.<br /><br />Cross-sector review should be efficient<br /><br />"21st century": implementation of the anti-monopoly law in the process of training programs, training of Chinese officials are most concerned about?<br /><br />Jimo Man: Chinese officials the biggest puzzle is how to actually make the law operational. You know, China's anti-monopoly committee recently set up a lot of things waiting for them to complete. They must ensure that this law can be highly feasible. For example, they are concerned about the three anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies, coordination of the internal division of labor, they know the need to ensure coherence between sectors, or the implementation of anti-monopoly law could not succeed.<br /><br />"21st Century": Do you think the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies to cooperate where possible problems?<br /><br />Jimo Man: from the current view of their division of labor, price fixing under the jurisdiction of NDRC, SAIC is responsible for monitoring the abuse of dominant market position, the Commerce Department responsible for the review of concentration of business operators, and in the above three institutions is State Anti-Monopoly Committee is responsible for co-ordination. View from the current division of labor may occur in some areas of overlapping jurisdiction between law enforcement agencies the situation.<br /><br />In my opinion, most likely overlapping jurisdiction of the Ministry of Commerce and Business Administration. Abuse of dominant market position means that a company has a majority market share, while the operators are two companies focused on mergers and acquisitions, which often result in the new company has a dominant market position.<br /><br />Therefore, the director of the Antimonopoly Committee of China will face challenges. He must coordinate the work of the three law enforcement agencies to ensure cross-sector antitrust review could efficiently.<br /><br />"21st Century": that in this training program, Chinese officials were then able to learn what aspects of the experience this?<br /><br />Jimo Man: The United States also has two anti-trust laws of the implementing agencies, namely the Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department. Federal Trade Commission more attention to the field of civil law enforcement, the Justice Department is mainly responsible for the criminal jurisdiction of antitrust. Therefore, China's system somewhat similar to the United States Foreign Investment Review Board, in this committee is to assume different functions of the following government departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, the Department of Energy, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Labour and so on.<br /><br />According to Foreign Investment Review Board of operating experience, the responsibilities between different departments if there is no cross, it will operate smoothly. But now, the Chinese Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur. "Intellectual property abuse" provisions need to be refined<br /><br />"21st Century": Anti 55th Article of the operator shall not abuse of intellectual property, eliminate or restrict competition. It is said many multinational companies are very concerned about this article?<br /><br />Jimo Man: anti-monopoly law is only one provision on the abuse of intellectual property rights, our members need more details. Law must be clear what is "abuse" because the nature of intellectual property is a monopoly, it was willing to invest in technological innovation, that is, they can monopolize the intellectual property in a certain period of time, otherwise, who are willing to invest?<br /><br />United States antitrust laws, and no such provision, because it belongs to the contents of patent law. But does the United States patent law also provides for the prohibition of which the abuse of intellectual property rights provisions, the United States has accumulated a lot of jurisprudence in this area, formed on the "abuse" determine the complete system. We look forward to more of China's legislative rules or judicial interpretation issued.<br /><br />"21st Century": the body should be responsible for the abuse of intellectual property rights of review?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is one of our greatest confusion. I am told, is the intellectual property by the court or the State Intellectual Property Office is responsible for court, but they are all placed outside the National Anti-Monopoly Committee. We think that will be responsible for review of abuse of intellectual property rights into the national law enforcement agencies within the framework of the Antimonopoly Committee may be more reasonable.<br /><br />"21st Century": the members of your business whether antitrust concerns about the implementation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: I think our member companies do not worry about it. Because almost all of the companies have extensive global operations experience. Conduct their business has been proven to meet the interests of consumers in most countries, has withstood the test of the legal system in many countries. Therefore, we believe our business conduct is regulated.<br /><br />Of course, we are very concerned about the legal obligations under anti-monopoly law in China and Europe and the United States by different laws, whether, if so, then we do need to change some of the traditional business behavior.<br /><br />China Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur.<br /><br />Interview people<br /><br />Reporter Chen Shanzhe<br /><br />ZHANG Man from Beijing's practice<br /><br />"How are three different law enforcement agencies to ensure coherence between, will be China's Anti-Monopoly Committee of the biggest challenges." As a Chinese American Chamber of Commerce President, 瑭瑰鏂悏鑾?Man has once again on China's "anti-monopoly law," the implementation of the published their point of view.<br /><br />Sitting in the office of Beijing China Resources Building, Jimo Man this time, the "anti-monopoly law," the evaluation of more praise. Positive tone, he said, the implementation of anti-monopoly law will help China build up to its name in the market economy, "We welcome the implementation of the law." Jimo Man's views on anti-monopoly law and many domestic experts in almost exactly the same, they all believe in this law for the Chinese the importance of establishing a market economic system. But two years ago, Jimo Man on the draft anti-monopoly law at the time or the views of a stomach, for example, he had doubts as to the specific market share as a company have a dominant market determined whether the standard is reasonable?<br /><br />"We very much appreciate the Chinese government in the formulation of national competition policy, can take these to the foreign anti-monopoly law enforcement departments, professional lawyers and industry groups for advice." Ji Moman said. After 7 years, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to China's "anti-monopoly law" to develop institutions to convey the concerns of member companies and their own views.<br /><br />Jimo Man is also a lawyer, he said, China anti-monopoly law is only a first step, there are many problems through the implementation of rules and operational guidelines to clear, such as competition and based on the dual grounds of national security review process transactions rules, the definition of abuse of intellectual property and standards, and so on. Sino-US dialogue on anti-monopoly law enforcement needs<br /><br />"21st Century": Last month, you start a conference on anti-monopoly law enforcement training and technical assistance programs, mainly for the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials. Can a brief overview of the project situation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This project is supported by several U.S. government agencies began to operate, including the Trade Development Department, the Trade Representative Office, the Ministry of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, Ministry of Commerce, and China and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce U.S. Chamber of Commerce, represented by private institutions.<br /><br />This project aid from the United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), American Chamber of Commerce is responsible only for the organization and coordination of course, involved in the project mainly from the Chinese and U.S. officials. In China, the Ministry of Commerce, SAIC, the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Council Legislative Affairs Office and other agencies are involved, mainly from the Ministry of Commerce officials. The United States, mainly from the Ministry of Justice officials. This is a Deputy Director-level official dialogue.<br /><br />"21st Century": Start on the eve of anti-monopoly law in China, why the U.S. should start such a project?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is to enhance China-US dialogue and cooperation between the antitrust part of the effort made. This project will provide the U.S. government and industry participants with Chinese officials to provide a broad platform to the drafting of a transparent manner, formulate the implementation details of anti-monopoly law, the public have the opportunity to comment on the proposed rules to make the Regulations more in line with market discipline, thus the companies operating in China to improve the competitive environment.<br /><br />For Americans, the benefits of this project is for U.S. officials and business people with the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials the opportunity for direct communication. China's officials, the greatest value of this project is to provide them a learning platform that can draw a useful U.S. antitrust enforcement experience.<br /><br />This project is very technical, because the anti-monopoly law enforcement itself is a very technical job. Such as how to identify monopolistic behavior, how to provide relief to the victims, how to split a company constitute a monopoly, and so on. From the curriculum point of view, M & A review of the content is of interest to Chinese officials.<br /><br />The project will also train Chinese officials and help them understand how to make anti-trust provisions and the final implementation of the rules could be best used to promote competition to ensure fairness to all market participants.<br /><br />Cross-sector review should be efficient<br /><br />"21st century": implementation of the anti-monopoly law in the process of training programs, training of Chinese officials are most concerned about?<br /><br />Jimo Man: Chinese officials the biggest puzzle is how to actually make the law operational. You know, China's anti-monopoly committee recently set up a lot of things waiting for them to complete. They must ensure that this law can be highly feasible. For example, they are concerned about the three anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies, coordination of the internal division of labor, they know the need to ensure coherence between sectors, or the implementation of anti-monopoly law could not succeed.<br /><br />"21st Century": Do you think the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies to cooperate where possible problems?<br /><br />Jimo Man: from the current view of their division of labor, price fixing under the jurisdiction of NDRC, SAIC is responsible for monitoring the abuse of dominant market position, the Commerce Department responsible for the review of concentration of business operators, and in the above three institutions is State Anti-Monopoly Committee is responsible for co-ordination. View from the current division of labor may occur in some areas of overlapping jurisdiction between law enforcement agencies the situation.<br /><br />In my opinion, most likely overlapping jurisdiction of the Ministry of Commerce and Business Administration. Abuse of dominant market position means that a company has a majority market share, while the operators are two companies focused on mergers and acquisitions, which often result in the new company has a dominant market position.<br /><br />Therefore, the director of the Antimonopoly Committee of China will face challenges. He must coordinate the work of the three law enforcement agencies to ensure cross-sector antitrust review could efficiently.<br /><br />"21st Century": that in this training program, Chinese officials were then able to learn what aspects of the experience this?<br /><br />Jimo Man: The United States also has two anti-trust laws of the implementing agencies, namely the Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department. Federal Trade Commission more attention to the field of civil law enforcement, the Justice Department is mainly responsible for the criminal jurisdiction of antitrust. Therefore, China's system somewhat similar to the United States Foreign Investment Review Board, in this committee is to assume different functions of the following government departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, the Department of Energy, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Labour and so on.<br /><br />According to Foreign Investment Review Board of operating experience, the responsibilities between different departments if there is no cross, it will operate smoothly. But now, the Chinese Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur. "Intellectual property abuse" provisions need to be refined<br /><br />"21st Century": Anti 55th Article of the operator shall not abuse of intellectual property, eliminate or restrict competition. It is said many multinational companies are very concerned about this article?<br /><br />Jimo Man: anti-monopoly law is only one provision on the abuse of intellectual property rights, our members need more details. Law must be clear what is "abuse" because the nature of intellectual property is a monopoly, it was willing to invest in technological innovation, that is, they can monopolize the intellectual property in a certain period of time, otherwise, who are willing to invest?<br /><br />United States antitrust laws, and no such provision, because it belongs to the contents of patent law. But does the United States patent law also provides for the prohibition of which the abuse of intellectual property rights provisions, the United States has accumulated a lot of jurisprudence in this area, formed on the "abuse" determine the complete system. We look forward to more of China's legislative rules or judicial interpretation issued.<br /><br />"21st Century": the body should be responsible for the abuse of intellectual property rights of review?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is one of our greatest confusion. I am told, is the intellectual property by the court or the State Intellectual Property Office is responsible for court, but they are all placed outside the National Anti-Monopoly Committee. We think that will be responsible for review of abuse of intellectual property rights into the national law enforcement agencies within the framework of the Antimonopoly Committee may be more reasonable.<br /><br />"21st Century": the members of your business whether antitrust concerns about the implementation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: I think our member companies do not worry about it. Because almost all of the companies have extensive global operations experience. Conduct their business has been proven to meet the interests of consumers in most countries, has withstood the test of the legal system in many countries. Therefore, we believe our business conduct is regulated.<br /><br />Of course, we are very concerned about the legal obligations under anti-monopoly law in China and Europe and the United States by different laws, whether, if so, then we do need to change some of the traditional business behavior.<br /><br />China Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur.<br /><br />Interview people<br /><br />Reporter Chen Shanzhe<br /><br />ZHANG Man from Beijing's practice<br /><br />"How are three different law enforcement agencies to ensure coherence between, will be China's Anti-Monopoly Committee of the biggest challenges." As a Chinese American Chamber of Commerce President, 瑭瑰鏂悏鑾?Man has once again on China's "anti-monopoly law," the implementation of the published their point of view.<br /><br />Sitting in the office of Beijing China Resources Building, Jimo Man this time, the "anti-monopoly law," the evaluation of more praise. Positive tone, he said, the implementation of anti-monopoly law will help China build up to its name in the market economy, "We welcome the implementation of the law." Jimo Man's views on anti-monopoly law and many domestic experts in almost exactly the same, they all believe in this law for the Chinese the importance of establishing a market economic system. But two years ago, Jimo Man on the draft anti-monopoly law at the time or the views of a stomach, for example, he had doubts as to the specific market share as a company have a dominant market determined whether the standard is reasonable?<br /><br />"We very much appreciate the Chinese government in the formulation of national competition policy, can take these to the foreign anti-monopoly law enforcement departments, professional lawyers and industry groups for advice." Ji Moman said. After 7 years, the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to China's "anti-monopoly law" to develop institutions to convey the concerns of member companies and their own views.<br /><br />Jimo Man is also a lawyer, he said, the introduction of Jin Jin Chinese anti-monopoly law is a first step, there are many problems to be Tongguoshishi rules and operational guidelines to clarify, Biru based competition He Guojiaanquan Shuangchongliyou review process of the Jiao Yi rules, the definition of abuse of intellectual property and standards, and so on. Sino-US dialogue on anti-monopoly law enforcement needs<br /><br />"21st Century": Last month, you start a conference on anti-monopoly law enforcement training and technical assistance programs, mainly for the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials. Can a brief overview of the project situation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This project is supported by several U.S. government agencies began to operate, including the Trade Development Department, the Trade Representative Office, the Ministry of Justice, the Federal Trade Commission, Ministry of Commerce, and China and the U.S. Chamber of Commerce U.S. Chamber of Commerce, represented by private institutions.<br /><br />This project aid from the United States Trade and Development Agency (USTDA), American Chamber of Commerce is responsible only for the organization and coordination of course, involved in the project mainly from the Chinese and U.S. officials. In China, the Ministry of Commerce, SAIC, the National Development and Reform Commission and the State Council Legislative Affairs Office and other agencies are involved, mainly from the Ministry of Commerce officials. The United States, mainly from the Ministry of Justice officials. This is a Deputy Director-level official dialogue.<br /><br />"21st Century": Start on the eve of anti-monopoly law in China, why the U.S. should start such a project?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is to enhance China-US dialogue and cooperation between the antitrust part of the effort made. This project will provide the U.S. government and industry participants with Chinese officials to provide a broad platform to the drafting of a transparent manner, formulate the implementation details of anti-monopoly law, the public have the opportunity to comment on the proposed rules to make the Regulations more in line with market discipline, thus the companies operating in China to improve the competitive environment.<br /><br />For Americans, the benefits of this project is for U.S. officials and business people with the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement officials the opportunity for direct communication. China's officials, the greatest value of this project is to provide them a learning platform that can draw a useful U.S. antitrust enforcement experience.<br /><br />This project is very technical, because the anti-monopoly law enforcement itself is a very technical job. Such as how to identify monopolistic behavior, how to provide relief to the victims, how to split a company constitute a monopoly, and so on. From the curriculum point of view, M & A review of the content is of interest to Chinese officials.<br /><br />The project will also train Chinese officials and help them understand how to make anti-trust provisions and the final implementation of the rules could be best used to promote competition to ensure fairness to all market participants.<br /><br />Cross-sector review should be efficient<br /><br />"21st century": implementation of the anti-monopoly law in the process of training programs, training of Chinese officials are most concerned about?<br /><br />Jimo Man: Chinese officials the biggest puzzle is how to actually make the law operational. You know, China's anti-monopoly committee recently set up a lot of things waiting for them to complete. They must ensure that this law can be highly feasible. For example, they are concerned about the three anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies, coordination of the internal division of labor, they know the need to ensure coherence between sectors, or the implementation of anti-monopoly law could not succeed.<br /><br />"21st Century": Do you think the Chinese anti-monopoly law enforcement agencies to cooperate where possible problems?<br /><br />Jimo Man: from the current view of their division of labor, price fixing under the jurisdiction of NDRC, SAIC is responsible for monitoring the abuse of dominant market position, the Commerce Department responsible for the review of concentration of business operators, and in the above three institutions is State Anti-Monopoly Committee is responsible for co-ordination. View from the current division of labor may occur in some areas of overlapping jurisdiction between law enforcement agencies the situation.<br /><br />In my opinion, most likely overlapping jurisdiction of the Ministry of Commerce and Business Administration. Abuse of dominant market position means that a company has a majority market share, while the operators are two companies focused on mergers and acquisitions, which often result in the new company has a dominant market position.<br /><br />Therefore, the director of the Antimonopoly Committee of China will face challenges. He must coordinate the work of the three law enforcement agencies to ensure cross-sector antitrust review could efficiently.<br /><br />"21st Century": that in this training program, Chinese officials were then able to learn what aspects of the experience this?<br /><br />Jimo Man: The United States also has two anti-trust laws of the implementing agencies, namely the Federal Trade Commission and the Justice Department. Federal Trade Commission more attention to the field of civil law enforcement, the Justice Department is mainly responsible for the criminal jurisdiction of antitrust. Therefore, China's system somewhat similar to the United States Foreign Investment Review Board, in this committee is to assume different functions of the following government departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, the Department of Energy, Ministry of Finance, Ministry of Labour and so on.<br /><br />According to Foreign Investment Review Board of operating experience, the responsibilities between different departments if there is no cross, it will operate smoothly. But now, the Chinese Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur. "Intellectual property abuse" provisions need to be refined<br /><br />"21st Century": Anti 55th Article of the operator shall not abuse of intellectual property, eliminate or restrict competition. It is said many multinational companies are very concerned about this article?<br /><br />Jimo Man: anti-monopoly law is only one provision on the abuse of intellectual property rights, our members need more details. Law must be clear what is "abuse" because the nature of intellectual property is a monopoly, it was willing to invest in technological innovation, that is, they can monopolize the intellectual property in a certain period of time, otherwise, who are willing to invest?<br /><br />United States antitrust laws, and no such provision, because it belongs to the contents of patent law. But does the United States patent law also provides for the prohibition of which the abuse of intellectual property rights provisions, the United States has accumulated a lot of jurisprudence in this area, formed on the "abuse" determine the complete system. We look forward to more of China's legislative rules or judicial interpretation issued.<br /><br />"21st Century": the body should be responsible for the abuse of intellectual property rights of review?<br /><br />Jimo Man: This is one of our greatest confusion. I am told, is the intellectual property by the court or the State Intellectual Property Office is responsible for court, but they are all placed outside the National Anti-Monopoly Committee. We think that will be responsible for review of abuse of intellectual property rights into the national law enforcement agencies within the framework of the Antimonopoly Committee may be more reasonable.<br /><br />"21st Century": the members of your business whether antitrust concerns about the implementation?<br /><br />Jimo Man: I think our member companies do not worry about it. Because almost all of the companies have extensive global operations experience. Conduct their business has been proven to meet the interests of consumers in most countries, has withstood the test of the legal system in many countries. Therefore, we believe our business conduct is regulated.<br /><br />Of course, we are very concerned about the legal obligations under anti-monopoly law in China and Europe and the United States by different laws, whether, if so, then we do need to change some of the traditional business behavior.<br /><br />China Anti-Monopoly Committee the following three agencies have overlapping functions, Therefore, in the initial stages of operational problems may occur.<br /><br /><br /><br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-79825972922441468432010-10-25T01:34:00.001-07:002010-10-25T01:34:50.857-07:00Before making any decisions<div><br /><br />Set system goals of management status<br /><br />A Holdings Co., Ltd. (referred to as "A Company") is a large state-owned assets XXX City management company. The company's "15" period to complete the overall transformation, the establishment of a competitive advantage. "Eleventh Five-Year" period, A company plans to introduce strategic investors, the implementation of joint-stock reform, industrial restructuring efforts, focus on key industry advantages in natural resources, timely withdrawal does not have the market competitiveness of the industry, so that there is, do certain things. However, with competition growing and constantly expanding business scale, A company's existing budget management system to meet internal management and control, response to market competition stretched. Management recognized that to achieve the "Eleventh Five-Year" strategic planning vision, improve the management level, the establishment of a "tailored" the comprehensive budget management system is urgent. In this situation, the first management company, analyzed the current situation:<br /><br />1. 2 architecture, multi-level management of the organizational model<br /><br />"15" period, A company's successful restructuring of equity stripping and secondary industry, and gradually formed a two-stage architecture, multi-level management and organization. That is based on the two subsidiary strategy, large amounts of direct investment and financing decision-making management and operational analysis through regular meetings will be two operating subsidiaries, to guide and control. Two subsidiary responsible for themselves and their subordinate units in operation and management. This relationship led to the budget shares organizational system can not reflect the company's industry A section on development.<br /><br />2. Decentralized accounting and reporting system<br /><br />A company by the affiliated companies to submit financial statements required by headquarters on a regular basis, then by the accounting entity accounting separately in the same industry, different entities of the accounting system and information system was not uniform.<br /><br />3. Budget management system can not meet the requirements of the development strategy<br /><br />Before the project, A company has not yet formed a standardized budget management system. According to the requirements of the SAC the city, A company organized in the various subsidiary companies budgetary planning and reporting, however, this budget is mainly applied to outside investors, the lack of internal management and decision support and operational guidance. Performance appraisal objectives and the implementation of the management responsibilities to operations subject to the book, the budget goal-oriented control weakened.<br /><br />4. The lack of an effective budget tool<br /><br />A company's original budget using EXCEL, a spreadsheet as a tool for budget analysis and its access control function is weak, there is the following defects or deficiencies: (1) difficult to effectively coordinate and manage the budget for the unit to participate in the budget; (2) can not be a matter of control; (3) the workload budget; (4) difficulties in multi-angle, flexible, three-dimensional reflect the data; (5) formula set complex, error-prone, confusing sets of data.<br /><br />In the current situation based on the analysis, combined with "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" Vision, A comprehensive budget management system for companies to implement the objectives were set:<br /><br />? Improve the corporate governance structure;<br /><br />? For centralized financial management, accounting system to promote the unity and perfection;<br /><br />? A management control system, an important part;<br /><br />? Implementation of the budget software, to achieve seamless integration of information systems and improve data efficiency.<br /><br />Implementation of targeted ideas<br /><br />As both a comprehensive budget management planning, coordination, motivation, evaluation, organizational learning and other functions, and thus become a modern enterprise management and control of the main methods. However, within the company, a comprehensive budget management system of secret key management is not a panacea, it should be with the company's strategic planning, performance management systems to form an organic interaction. To this end, A comprehensive budget management system in the design process, adhere to and reflect the following design ideas:<br /><br />1. Strategic planning, comprehensive budget and performance management, management of closed-loop interact<br /><br />In business management, strategic planning, comprehensive budget and performance management are inseparable organic whole, the three form a closed loop (see Figure 1). Only three of the efficient interaction of the enterprise to achieve the strategic objectives, the budget played an important role in connecting link.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Figure 1, strategic planning, overall budget, to form a closed-loop performance management<br /><br />2. And the control group pattern matching, a comprehensive budget management model developed in two phases<br /><br />Combined with the company's development strategy, A company is the investment management structure to manage both operations management and operation features of the hybrid structure development. Group on the control plates of different industries to varying degrees: the implementation of priority development of industry and close control of the operation managed with strong features; on nurturing the development of industry, appropriate and timely development of industries out of industries, the operation managed more prominent features. Therefore, in mixed mode to fully consider the future development trend, so that the comprehensive budget management system has good continuity and scalability based on, A company that at the present stage can be used wholly and holding subsidiary classification management (operations management) control mode, with the company's organizational model A development and management tools to gradually mature, and then gradually transition to the close management of hierarchical management and the combination of hybrid control mode.<br /><br />(1) in the current period, A company should adopt a comprehensive budget management at different levels (see Figure 2).<br /><br />Group holding company headquarters is responsible for overall strategic planning, strategic objectives and the determination of the annual operating plan; two units of a major investment and financing the budget approval and the balance of key indicators, the Group summary of the budget, direction and supervision of two corporate budget management; approval major budget adjustment applications.<br /><br />Two companies under the Group's overall strategic guidance to determine the strategic action plan and annual operating plans; issued under the Group's strategy to target the specific preparation of operating budget; implementation of the Group's budget approval; mandate in the group to process budget adjustments; accepted in the Budget Management Group guidance.<br /><br />(2) In the next 2-5 years, the gradual transition to management at different levels and close management of mixed-mode combination.<br /><br />In the mixed management model, A corporate headquarters priority to the development industry to gradually strengthen the management, production, sales and other business activities related to major decision-making into the group control area and formed a management mode; still used in other industries management at different levels, to form the hierarchical management and close management of the combination of hybrid management model.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Figure 2 A comprehensive budget classification management company<br /><br />3. Through a comprehensive budget management system to Advance Financial Management Group, a comprehensive upgrade<br /><br />Comprehensive budget management to group strategy-oriented, can unify the two subsidiary headquarters and financial management objectives, to promote the group in coordination; overall budget also co-ordinating the deployment of resources, balance the investment and financing plan within the Group to ensure that the Group financial healthy development; the same time, to ensure that resources allocated to the best priority in creating value for shareholders, increasing return on investment. Headquarters and the focus of two holding companies of the full budget in a unified platform for the preparation of information systems, and promote the Group's internal financial accounting and reporting system of unity.<br /><br />4. To establish a system by the combination of budget information system<br /><br />A decision of the company's two-tier management strategic decision-making at headquarters and subsidiaries operating decision-making needed information in detail the extent and angle differences. Therefore, the budget system should not only be from the industry, product categories, customers and suppliers by providing a summary of the budget of different data management to meet the information needs of the Group headquarters, but also to combine the sales of various subsidiaries of different policies, supply chain management, cost accounting requirements, to meet the subsidiary departments of the budget preparation and analysis needs. At the same time, the system needs to have good scalability to meet the company's management development. To improve the efficiency of budget preparation and analysis, to reduce duplication, the budget system but also with other information systems (ERP or financial system) to achieve seamless integration, to maximize information sharing.<br /><br />Implementation of Budget Management Information<br /><br />In the established ideas, we first budget A's organization and processes necessary to sort out and adjust, set up to build a budget from the target, then budget control and analysis of the budget system. On this basis, for the implementation of information technology.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Figure 3 A company's overall budget management system<br /><br />1. Budget management organization and processes comb<br /><br />A company's budget management system, including budget preparation, implementation and feedback on the three main parts. Which, by the establishment of budget targets, business plans and budgeting constitute the three links; budget monitoring and budget execution in parallel; through budget analysis and reporting of budget performance feedback information for the revised budget targets, business plans and management methods. Budget preparation, implementation and feedback form a mutually reinforcing closed loop (see Figure 3).<br /><br />Budgeting to strategic planning to guide the group. Before you start the budget-setting, coping strategies, planning and implementation of the strategy is reviewed and adjusted to ensure that strategic objectives, plans and budgeting and the basis for correct guidance.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Figure 4, the budget development process<br /><br />Budget development is a key part of overall budget management, including the establishment of goals, develop operating plans and budget of three activities. There is interdependence among the three, the relationship between interaction, and sometimes need to repeatedly cycle through (see Figure 4). Figure 5 reflects the budget statements of the subsidiaries and group relations system.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />Figure 5 Group budget report system<br /><br />A holding company headquarters and two subsidiaries of control in different ways. A corporate headquarters of major projects focused on pre-approval, post hoc analysis, control and audit monitoring. The two subsidiaries of the things in the budget implementation monitoring.<br /><br />The basic range of budget analysis of the contents of the budget report. A company has confirmed the importance of differences in standards, the importance of standards to the content focus of the budget report. Meanwhile, the budget also clearly involved in the various departments of internal and external information gathering and budget analysis functions. Through several levels, from top to bottom as the way to ensure that all levels of managers to obtain the needed information.<br /><br />Budget analysis report is a summary of budget implementation, but also to adjust the budget, operating plans or make proposals for action to improve the program. In the budget analysis report will be the main responsibility for overall implementation of the budget, significant differences, differences in the causes and improving the proposals in detail.<br /><br />Budget adjustments into the budget adjustments and budget adjustment of goals. A target company's strict control on the budget adjustments. As a result of changes in the business environment is really necessary adjustments must meet strict approval procedures. Scroll through the preparation of the budget the budget adjustment manner. Quarterly rolling budget preparation, to increase the budget guide to action.<br /><br />Overall budget target identification, implementation and performance evaluation and control measures need to combine in order to give full play to its goals the role of management and process control. On the other hand, the budget also provides for the performance evaluation based on measurable. Therefore, the budget targets is an important part of performance appraisal. Meanwhile, the budget is also a group of performance management performance assessment need to focus on one aspect.<br /><br />2. Selection and Design<br /><br />Combined with the needs of budget management system, A software company on the budget functions were clear:<br /><br />? Multi-angle, flexible display data;<br /><br />? Rigorous, flexible access control so that the effective participation of the entire organization's budget management platform;<br /><br />? Powerful model of financial intelligence and analysis, simple set formula;<br /><br />? Flexibility to create management reports;<br /><br />? Able to achieve the financial or business system interfaces;<br /><br />? Support flexible budgets, rolling budgeting.<br /><br />鍏ㄩ潰 budget management applications 璁捐 inherits Wan Zheng, practical, Wen Ding, scalable, Anquan, advanced, Kai Fang, Jing Ji overall design principles. Control system with the company match, the project team designed a two-tier management, multiple sets of application software application model. Two sets of application mode design allows A corporate headquarters and subsidiaries and between subsidiaries have maintained the relative independence of the budget to meet the needs of different individuals, but also to build a unified platform that enables a consistent budget management nature, the units can be standardized and unified under the guidance of full participation in budget management.<br /><br />3. Configuration<br /><br />A subsidiary of the company headquarters and the system configuration is based on the program, give full consideration to the individual company's business, it is necessary to meet the budget of each subsidiary based on the standard requirements (ie, the basis of the budget report submitted to the request), also To meet the needs of its subsidiaries in the sales policy, the production cycle, scheduling methods, cost accounting, supply chain management, investment and financing decision-making, and many other operating characteristics. A whole group of companies established headquarters not only meet the standard requirements, but also guide the budget of each subsidiary of specific operating system.<br /><br />Another feature is the configuration of all points, the classification of subsidiaries aggregated budget data. Sub, a subsidiary of data through tools into the budget A software company's headquarters in order to achieve the Group's integration of data between headquarters and subsidiaries, what they want the budget management objectives. Therefore, the application of a unified budget for the software, A corporate headquarters can not only view the aggregate data, you can also separately view a specific budget for each unit of data to understand the specific business trends, obtain specific decision support information.<br /><br />4. Integration<br /><br />HAL software tool that comes with the completion of the budget system and other information systems integration. The tool has an intuitive graphical user interface, just a simple drag and drop, can be the butt of data. At present, the docking has been achieved not only the actual accounting system UFIDA, Kingdee, gold abacus and other mainstream software, including A self-developed corporate ERP and MRPII systems.<br /><br />HAL tool interface program can generate executable file. Adoption of the budget custom software menu interface program articulated in the budget for the software menu. End-users can automatically access the menu by clicking the actual data can also be set cycle automatically by the system on a regular basis to obtain the data. Budget system and the actual operating system, seamless integration, data collection efficiency greatly improved.<br /><br />5. System Development<br /><br />A model taking into account the future development of company management, A company's budget system has flexible scalability. Gradual transformation in the group management model for the both operations management and Yunzuo management characteristics of the Hybrid models O'clock, Group Keqiang into Jinmi level management of the enterprise budget Moxingpeizhi system into the headquarters of the budget Ying Yong Zhong, Conger Geng timely, detailed De master budget preparation and implementation, to improve decision-making efficiency.<br /><br />Case Reference<br /><br />As a diversified development of large enterprise groups, A company has extensive experience in budget management reference.<br /><br />First, the complexity of enterprise groups, forms of organization, budget management system design requires a full analysis on the basis of group strategy, combined with group organization model. To give full play to the role of information systems to deal with the current organizational structure and process necessary adjustments.<br /><br />Secondly, the need to consider the information needs of different management levels. System by the combination of the budget model will ensure the unity of the Group on the budget requirements and specifications to meet the information requirements of strategic decision-making; and retain the subsidiary's individual budget model designed to meet the operational management needs.<br /><br />Third, the overall budget management system requires both the development consistent with the Group management situation and the need to guide management improvement. Budget reporting and analysis system design, one need to consider management's current management needs and means, on the other hand also need to give full play to the budget system as a management control tool, lead management improved.<br /><br />Fourth, the system selection needs to take into account the difference subsidiary of applications, select the versatile, easy to integrate with different systems, with flexible information extraction and query capabilities of the software. Meanwhile, with the excavation depth analysis of the data management requirements of the enhanced choice of software should be in data analysis, display and warning has scalability or match, mature analysis tools can be necessary to achieve timely development and upgrade.<br /><br /><br /><br /><BR><br /><BR><br />相关链接:<BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.itposts.net/cell-phones/drake-ringtones-over-ringtone-by-drake.html">Drake Ringtones Over Ringtone By Drake</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://phoebe-farnsworth.blogspot.com/2010/10/blog-beware-of-computer-in-city-hidden.html">Blog: Beware of the computer in the city's "hidden rules"</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://felipe-sutton.blogspot.com/2010/10/new-generation-of-master-screenshot.html">A New Generation Of Master Screenshot Captor Screenshot</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ira-casey.blogspot.com/2010/10/aspect-oriented-aop-and-object-oriented.html">ASPECT-ORIENTED (AOP) and object-oriented (OOP) [1]</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Randy-Hardin.blogspot.com/">Infomation Components And Libraries</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://lewis-skinner.blogspot.com/2010/10/7-steps-to-escort-your-usb-device.html">7 Steps To escort your USB device</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://patrick-york.blogspot.com/2010/10/emacs-is-belief-introduced-world-most.html">Emacs is a belief! 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Industry to a large number of these free BT web site traffic as "industrial waste", because all of their content direct to steal from.<br /><br />With the resurgence of the copyright for their rights awareness and increasingly stringent government regulation, BT and other video sharing download model found to depend on the policy gap "gray space" growth plan be completely aborted. After continuing this year, industry-wide anti-piracy activities, BT industry has been severe standards in governance is an inevitable trend.<br /><br />From a positive sense, "BT-China" closure, greatly encouraged by the insistence on the legitimate operation of the video film and television drama website. Watch for music, for example, nearly a week, traffic and the number of registered users has increased dramatically.<br /><br />There is no free lunch, low-cost model will ultimately decline piracy, we would have expected this. From its inception, the music network on the stick Genuine line of royalty and the overall operating costs of the 1 / 3 or more, sometimes a single TV show put on over 1 million yuan of copyright over. But then the difficulties we have not given up because of short-term interests of the genuine strategy, because the video sites around the copyright issue is the key to success.<br /><br />China are pirated lessons, but on the international market we learn from. Hulu website leading U.S. network TV advertising revenue in the first half of this year about 75 million U.S. dollars, accounting for U.S. video ad market share of nearly 20%, while the flow rate is almost 10 times the Youtube site of its still huge loss. Analysis pointed out, Hulu share of advertising revenue share is much higher than the user, which indicates that advertisers are increasingly alienated from the user original content-based video sharing websites, instead of genuine popular online video platform. Hulu's success in the United States, is considered the traditional date, television, film industry to the Internet, the most successful case of integration.<br /><br />Domestic video sites have been exploring their own profit model, both the video sharing or video search, so far have not been widely recognized. Recent years, the continuous video site copyright dispute has even pushed the air waves, the determination of reasonable profit model becomes more important. Hulu is actually a successful example for reference. Adhere to genuine advertising strategy to attract more precise, is the road to profitability. Despite the huge flow of the Youtube, but the content quality are not guaranteed to advertisers who are willing to vote in such a website? Not to mention those pirated site. For advertisers terms, BT only the value of the site traffic, BT site CPM advertising (cost per thousand impressions) or even much lower than market pricing spam traffic.<br /><br />Video site not only profitable power, more regulatory pressure. This year, the domestic video sites lawsuits continue, the government's attention and supervision, in some insist on legitimate websites, driven by the video industry in China will be more robust. 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Such circumstances, we may have encountered. If it is small talk, they do no harm. If this is to solve the problem, it will waste time, do not achieve their goals.<br /><br />Practical in our work, there are also such a phenomenon. For example, the software testing is to find defects, whether Review PRD / Spec, design test plan, or a test case design, Test automation, are all for that purpose. "Discovered defects" is software testing this, we are doing testing work of, you can not forget this fundamental. Sometimes, when we are doing test automation, prone to "forgetting" things. This happens, nothing more than the following reasons:<br /><br />Beginning do not know the purpose of test automation, but for the automation of automation.<br /><br />In the automation development process, gradually forget the original vision and goals, while the technology more and more worship, more and more deeply into the technical pursuit of the framework, the pursuit of the current popular technologies, etc., results, and not solve the problem. Or say that's a simple way to be able to solve problems, they spent several times the effort to achieve.<br /><br />The pursuit of pure digital things, for example, has been looking at how many test cases have been automated, but what the test results are reliable guarantees, but do not know. Sometimes, that VP has risk, but not to solve, also lose their identity thing.<br /><br />Therefore, when doing testing, always remind yourself the following:<br /><br />Test is to find defects as early as possible, as much as possible the discovery of defects.<br /><br />Technology to do things that do not worship, but to firmly grasp the target, be brief and effective, more effective, will not achieve much in the way you want to use.<br /><br />In the course of the implementation of test automation, quality, or this, must not quality for automation. The basis of test automation or test cases, test tools, after all, tools, testing tools do not think 70% of the defects or the need for wisdom and reflection.<br /><br />Policy: quality first, tools supplement; tool first, human progeny<br /><br />The face of any one test task, the first order to how effective way to complete the test, which can use test tools that can automate the place, to automate as much as possible.<br /><br />Implemented, were the deciding factor is always around the "quality" of the center, constantly thinking, constantly improving the test strategy and methods to continuously improve the test case coverage.<br /><br />Another corroboration - Motorola story. Motorola's strategy, the most complete failure of the case is the so-called global Iridium program is that technology is far beyond the big market demand, can be interpreted as failure of super-technology strategy; now motorized mobile phone business with the other being a failure , is the technology away from the market needs, can be interpreted as abandoning technology strategy failed. Is a Chinese popular saying, "Success Xiao He, Xiao He also defeated," and this 2000 years ago during the famous battle between Chu and Han, can be used to explain the success or failure of today's cases around the world. Motorola's success is because of the times in technology to create a mobile phone is the era of human communication come from a limited wireless network era radical change in the way of human communication, and become the leader in the wireless market, has become an absolute leader . Unfortunately, too often successful always like to play "cast aside the bow once the birds are gone," the game, the market made up, they forget their most successful strategies and core strengths.<br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><BR><br /><BR><br />Recommended links:<BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://alberto-finley.blogspot.com/2010/09/dwell-on-few-major-legal-risks-idc.html">Dwell on a Few major legal risks IDC</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://nelson-richardson.blogspot.com/2010/10/torch-light-master-class-value-attached.html">"Torch Light," Master-class Value Attached To Vocational Skills Learned Over</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ziv-capello.blogspot.com/2010/10/baidu-to-ppc-rectification-and-apology.html">Baidu to "PPC" rectification And apology</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Tony-Shade.blogspot.com/">Easy Kids Education</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://tracy-floyd.blogspot.com/2010/10/zhang-lijun-hundred-days-made-hundreds.html">Zhang Lijun: Hundred Days made HUNDREDS of millions of wealth</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://mccormackjocelyn7.blog.com">Simple Network And Internet</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ray-mcclure.blogspot.com/2010/09/basic-concepts-of-remote-sensing.html">The basic concepts of remote sensing</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.itposts.net/cell-phones/the-samsung-s5620-monte-smarter-than-many.html">The Samsung S5620 Monte Smarter Than Many</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.software-to-convert.com/matroska-conversion-software/matroska-to-mpeg-software.html">MATROSKA to MPEG</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.software-to-convert.com/youtube-conversion-software/youtube-to-wmv-software.html">YouTube to WMV</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.convertvideofiles.net/convert-avi-files/convert-avi-files-to-mkv.html">AVI to MKV</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Taylor-Rios.blogspot.com/">Articles about Games Arcade</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://rex-formica.blogspot.com/2010/09/mount-blade-combat-experience.html">"Mount & Blade" combat experience</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://joanna-mccord.blogspot.com/2010/09/how-to-motivate-staff-teams.html">How to Motivate staff teams</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://geoffrey-curry.blogspot.com/2010/09/flash-mx-features-tours-of-three.html">Flash MX features tours of the three</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://harley-owen.blogspot.com/2010/10/rise-magician-swordsman-bred-guide.html">"Rise" Magician / Swordsman Bred Guide</a><BR><br /><BR><br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-19737478513493872972010-09-27T03:48:00.000-07:002010-09-27T03:49:13.797-07:00Mail to a BlackBerry version is still up? BlackBerry users Blessed!<div><br /><br />The so-called Blackberry (Blackberry), RIM is launched by the Canadian e-mail system of a mobile terminal, combines the functions of mobile phones. Its use of a standard English QWERTY keyboard, looks like the surface of capsules of strawberry seeds, so the name "BlackBerry."<br /><br />9.11 quickly swept Europe and the United States after the BlackBerry. While the BlackBerry's this trend also for China's mobile player s heart, but the BlackBerry has not been in China before the sale until early 2005, only part of the domestic mobile phone players begin bold "taste" blackberry "flavor."<br /><br />Blackberry mobile phone products so much, rather more like a function call with Shangwutong or Pocket PC. New concept of a full keyboard, large screen, to get used to the traditional mobile phone users unique experience. Using the BlackBerry, users can easily manage schedules, tasks, business uses the phone to the limit. BlackBerry standby time is long, call quality, faster operating system, scalability features and more ... ... the many benefits that are mobile phone users really value.<br /><br />In fact, BlackBerry mobile phone prices in the Chinese market is far lower than other brands, most models are only tens of dollars, and all high-end business phone BlackBerry impression different from the image. Soon, with the word of mouth, BlackBerry, with its unique shape, practical features, low price, quickly attracted a large number of players pursuing personal and stylish mobile phone, and more and more business users plan to buy BlackBerry instead of expensive smart phones. However, while many users in China has been playing on the BlackBerry, but can not use the real Push Mail has been the heart of China's BlackBerry users the pain.<br /><br />Little Knowledge: BlackBerry profound meaning lies in the enormous power of the e-mail Push feature, which can be the first time as the message delivered as text messages on your phone, you do not need to worry about the mail is another day a new message.<br /><br />Until the end of 2006, RIM and China Mobile to reach a cooperation agreement, the BlackBerry e-mail business before entering China. At that time I considered using Blackberry, but if not buy an expensive Blackberry mobile phone, simply can not do this business. And now China Mobile's BlackBerry service is only open to businesses, also called mail system must be Lotus Notes, Microsoft Exchange or GroupWise (Oh ~ this is too busy not meet the conditions of), then the flow of information each month monthly fee is 398 / 598RMB (really is the leader in monopoly industries) ... ...<br /><br />Luckily, "Shang-mail," the emergence of domestic Push Mail service has brought a ray of hope. This guy not only supports almost all major mobile platforms (500 variety of mobile phones), e-mail systems, mobile networks (including future 3G), but also a free service (of course, GPRS traffic charges for the boss to move, but the monthly 5 yuan's package is enough). Thus no need to replace expensive BlackBerry, you can bind multiple email accounts, public network mail, business mail can be. By the way, still-mail is expected to become the first perfect support for BlackBerry's Push Mail software.<br /><br />Click here to download the still-mail the local high-speed 4.1<br /><br />Right here make a brief introduction: Post different from ordinary phone still comes with e-mail function, as long as you have new e-mail messages, it will first take the initiative to send messages to your cell phone, rather like a cell phone set E-mail, need to check themselves regularly, do not worry about missing the mail all the problems. (In fact, May has not yet leaked beta version of BlackBerry email, but it was officially a "need to continue to improve" time to recover the ground it took caught a BlackBerry user's appetite.)<br /><br />Basically, I can think of some features of the Push Mail has a:<br /><br />* Can choose to receive e-mail form (title / headline, text / title text with attachments)<br /><br />* Supports all formats of the attachments (of course depends on your phone or not to support that format)<br /><br />鈥?You can set the message reception time (so do not always let their friends in a working state)<br /><br />Can be set to black / white list (no charge / charge only an email address of the message)<br /><br />鈥?Support for contact and calendar sync ... ...<br /><br />Registration form is also quite easy, yet Post Web site and mobile client can be registered. Smooth or seamless automatic upgrades. If you encounter any problems, call customer service calls can be answered.<br /><br />The 4.0 version, I used nearly a week, found that not only the user interface more attractive, functional design of more humane, it has added three highlights: Mail Portal, PIM synchronization, RSS subscriptions.<br /><br />Mail Portal: the e-mail gateway. Post's website will still provide the user mailbox door, use your mobile phone number registered login, you can collect all your online e-mail (the mailbox has been bound yet-mail account). To put it bluntly, yet postal mail Portal on the Internet is your outlook.<br /><br />Synchronization: the personal information management synchronization. Mail can still manage contacts, calendar, tasks and other personal information, and supports two-way synchronization client and server, you can still view the Post's Web site PIM information, but also on the site import / export contact list.<br /><br />Subscribe: Subscribe to the information management. I surely do not introduce everyone to understand it, currently support user-defined subscription email Post a monk recommend subscriptions, from your cell phone will be able to see the essence of the content of websites of interest.<br /><br />Overall, 4.0 is still the original e-mail send and receive email based on some very useful added features are also forward-looking. Hope that the Post is still getting better, as tailored for the Chinese Push Mail.<br /><br /><br /><br /><BR><br /><BR><br />相关链接:<BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.videoformatguide.com/avi-video-format/convert-dv-video-to-avi-format.html">DV to AVI</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.videoformatguide.com/flv-video-format/convert-vob-video-to-flv-format.html">VOB to FLV</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://udufn50el.blog.com/2010/09/17/was-brilliant-ten-man-weapon-crack-revealed-inside-story-of-classical/">Was brilliant: Ten-man WEAPON crack revealed inside story of classical</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.rersoft.com/dat-file-extension/convert-dat-to-mpeg.html">DAT to MPEG</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://kiserjon43.blog.com">Astronomy Specialist</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://maurice-pridgen.blogspot.com/2010/09/what-rod-dealer-outlets.html">What rod DEALER outlets</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://horace-brisbin.blogspot.com/2010/09/do-not-let-your-single-into-disturbance.html">Do not let your single into a disturbance With</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://rock-healy.blogspot.com/2010/09/new-economy-weekly-cover-story-role-of.html">New Economy Weekly cover story: the role of Angel Zhou HONGYI and more</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Virginia-Hubbard.blogspot.com/">Catalogs Audio CD Players</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Kelly-Galvan.blogspot.com/">Best TRACE And Ping Tools</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.tekbar.net/internet/site-testing-should-test-and-how-to-test-which.html">site testing Should test and how to test which</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://todd-blake.blogspot.com/2010/09/l-portrait-of-edgar-human-resources.html">L'Oreal Portrait Of "Edgar" Human Resources Together To Create</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://melody-catalano.blogspot.com/2010/09/ceo-does-not-change-financial-style.html">CEO? 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Among them, including 50 University of Hong Kong undergraduates.<br /><br />Alibaba CEO Wei Zhe speech at the shareholders meeting, said there are four key words to help tide over the difficulties Alibaba in 2008, the four key words: the first is the vision; second is optimistic; third is courage; s Fourth, be patient.<br /><br />Following is the speech by David Wei:<br /><br />Wei Zhe: Members Alibaba employees, you Alibaba's customers, Ladies and Gentlemen, Good morning! The first time last year, when shareholders meet, we expect that as a young company Alibaba, as a younger market listed companies After the first year will be very difficult, but we also do not think since the last meeting later become so difficult, both for me personally, for our team, our company also believe that most of today guests, shareholders, customers have experienced a very memorable, very difficult times. This year I think there are four key words to help us through the difficulties of 2008, these four key words: the first is the vision; second is optimistic; third is courage; Fourth, be patient. I will one by one and all shareholders, the guests share behind every word we learned in 2008 and the years to do.<br /><br />First of all, the first word is vision. I thank our Board of Directors, our Chairman of the Board, from their perspective, the economy is very hot when we could be world's first shouted "economic winter is coming," the company, because we see the back of an overheated economy , whether the capital market the stock market, real estate market, or bulk raw materials, in February last year, we repeated the economic crisis of the coming winter will be bear the brunt of the impact will be China's foreign trade will be small in China and around the world enterprise. This is our vision to see that others no see risk. The second part of our vision to see, including people in crisis has not seen the opportunity to see the future after a crisis, that is, we firmly believe that with the advent of the crisis can just e-commerce, can represent the online B2B International trade, the domestic gains from trade more people to accept, we believe that the Buyer the economic crisis will be more necessary and efficient procurement methods, will enable the procurement of additional e-commerce had become the mainstream of their purchasing behavior, this is our vision Suo see.<br /><br />The following shareholders and guests please read my first paragraph today to prepare for you the video, we take a look at a typical buyers from Western Europe and the United States is how the economic crisis were more aware of the e-commerce can not only help him purchase, and can to help him do sales, we see the big screen.<br /><br />(Video)<br /><br />Although this video last Alibaba taxis in Hong Kong ended, but we reiterate that we do not wish to enter into a taxi in this very competitive industry. This video reflects the increase in the last three quarters of our new 300 million overseas members of the community, to date we have members all over the world, from birth to now a total of ten years Alibaba total of 8.6 million, 8.6 million of 3 million actually started from the financial crisis, one-time explosion in the third quarter last year, there is a start both the third quarter of last year's 30 million U.S. dollars of overseas campaign to bring results, but more fundamentally in crisis increasingly more global SMEs more aware of the e-commerce can become reason to help them through the winter. This is the first part I want to say look, we see not only other people did not see the danger, but saw no one else saw the opportunity not only to see a more well prepared for action.<br /><br />Often a time when such vision will bring out the second key word, "optimistic" that some people may be a little more pessimistic, think what will happen next week, when you see the future when the vision will become more optimistic Our optimism comes from the confidence of the Chinese economy. Over the past quarter GDP growth in China has just over 6%, this is the lowest in recent years, a quarter of GDP growth, but it is the world's best performance, we believe the Chinese economy will in this crisis not only defensive, also the first country out of crisis. We have confidence in electronic commerce on the Internet, because we do not throw away our confidence in the economic crisis, the computer re-took the pen and paper business, and re-took the abacus to do business, we have confidence in their team because the team went through SARS, experience The last round of the Internet bubble, we have experienced a lot of disasters, based on the confidence of our more optimistic, but optimism should take action.<br /><br />The third action requires a very important key words "courage" is courage in a crisis before the arrival of more action to prepare for the crisis, we in the first quarter of last year to 7 years to no change in sales and had Alibaba service system moving a lot of surgery, frankly said to have aroused a lot of capital market analysts questioned why only three months after listing on doing such a large operation, also does business at that time had some negative impact, but We firmly believe that if no such group restructuring will be difficult to introduce new products, new services to adapt to the coming economic winter.<br /><br />In the last year in July, our second anthem "Winter is coming," Mr. Ma Yun, chairman we write an article while in winter we do a good job preparing the new products, the preparation is aware of the economic crisis, the first tsunami wave will impact China's exports, we do first is to prepare the face of China's export enterprises to create a new product, and in order to allow more affordable access to e-commerce companies, drastically reducing the barrier to entry of membership fees. It takes courage to make our entry fees down from 50,000 yuan to adjust 60% 19,800 yuan. But this is not simply changes in prices, more is our 6-month product development through product re-exports to hit a new product system resulted in the most difficult times in the most reasonable and most competitive price to our customers. Here we ask our shareholders and guests look at a video, this video will tell you that from October 1 last year, what kind of products to help China's export enterprises, what kind of products to help our customers, but also indirectly help about our company, see the big screen.<br /><br />(Video)<br /><br />The exports through product launch in November last year after a net increase in the fourth quarter of our exports more than 12,000 members, precisely in November is nearly 7 years since the first time negative growth of foreign trade, to the end of last year paid membership to our export probably from China about 43,000, which more than 40,000 in the first 10 000 Alibaba spent three and a half, the second 10,000 spent two and a half, and the third one 10 000 spent a year and a half, three and a half, two and a half and one and a half, the fourth launch of the product and we have 10,000 spent only a month's time, and this trend is maintained. Yesterday we announced first quarter 2009 results, we know that one quarter of negative growth in 20% of China's foreign trade, just a quarter of Alibaba in this fifth member to achieve exports of 10 000 and achieved the largest single quarter ever growing customers to our shareholders to see is the growth of paying customers, but Alibaba is more nearly 50,000 small and medium enterprises. The use of e-commerce, in finding a new channel to help them through the winter. From the research perspective and do not use e-commerce for SMEs, with a survival rate of e-commerce will be 2 times higher than the whole, the 50 000 enterprises will be higher than the survival of businesses not using e-commerce business more than 5 times. We have the courage to make changes we have made has paid off, when we expect the impact of foreign trade, when the first round of exports through product launch, we realized that China's economy will be more dependent on domestic demand driven, so the first quarter of this year 2 integrity through the month on the products we had to upgrade, and this upgrade is the preparation began in November last year. We say that our aid program is a combination of boxing in winter, well after the first punch, boxing has prepared the second, integrity through the escalation of this year, concentrated in the integrity of mobile communications and display functions, these upgraded features also caused a quarter received strong support and trade customers. Quarterly Bulletin in response to the first quarter we started to invest, invest in our customers, employees and technology. The first quarter of this year compared to the first quarter of last year, we spend 6% of operating income for the marketing and promotion, we spend 2% of product research and development costs for the development of such exports pass, similar to the mobile version of faith-pass, similar to the beginning Japan achieved through a similar announcement the day before yesterday to upgrade the international credibility through the international version for global suppliers, this is our commitment.<br /><br />The fourth key word is "patience." Equity investors in China are generally not known as shareholders, as shareholders, I have been looking for the right word translated into English, we are here today to shareholders, I am particularly pleased also to participate in the General Assembly last year of old faces. As a firm, it is difficult for a shareholders, but should our shareholders, and shareholders and companies pursue long-term returns, if so, patience is essential. Why we invest in the winter? Based on our confidence, based on our vision, and also in the winter when we understand everything is cheaper to buy in the summer to buy anything expensive. So today we are 30 million U.S. dollars of promotion, are comparable to a dollar for every three dollars over the past few years, four dollars are unable to effect, we invest in technology costs less than a lot of time when the economy overheated, we know that winter investment will in the summer, autumn harvest. As shareholders are concerned, we just say 6% for marketing, 2% extra for the technology development, how we will get in return? We will return gradually in three stages:<br /><br />The first stage is the rising number of customers, we learned from last year's fourth quarter and the first quarter of this year have seen, we give our shareholders and guests to see a summary of last year's performance (PPT), we do not want to repeat that, I just want to told the shareholders that we need patience, but we prove our first Jieduan effect of Ke Hu increase has brought the two Ji Duoji we Chubu the confidence and dawn, the second phase of our model is Youyu deferred revenue model, Xianshouhuiyuan Fei land and then in the next 12 months, anti-sharing charged in the accounting income, so the second phase of the growth of number of customers is bound to bring the accounting income of the rise in the next 12 months. You look at our current shareholders, in addition to how much money, you can also look at our balance sheet deferred revenue, which is loaded into our pockets, is the trust our customers put money has been paid to us, so that the second stage should see the return on investment of time. The third stage, to see return on investment from the margins of the recovery, we must first put upon return, so the third phase with the increased number of our customers, as we increase in accounting income, profit recovery is no doubt of.<br /><br />銆??鑲′笢涔熷彲鑳藉緢鎷呭績杩欎笁涓樁娈甸渶瑕佸闀挎椂闂存潵瀹炵幇?鏃㈡槸鐢辨垜浠殑妯″紡鍐冲畾涔熸槸鐢辩粡娴庡ぇ鐜鍐冲畾锛屽湪杩欏効璺熷悇浣嶈偂涓滃拰鏉ュ鍙互棰勬祴鐨勬槸澶х害闇?涓夊勾銆傜涓?勾鍏虫敞瀹㈡埛鏁帮紝绗簩骞村鎴锋暟甯︽潵浼氳鏀跺叆锛岀涓夊勾浼氳鏀跺叆浼氬甫鏉ュ埄娑︾殑鍥炴敹銆傚綋鐒跺畯瑙傜粡娴庣殑涓嶇‘瀹氭?鏈夊彲鑳戒娇杩欎笁涓樁娈垫彁鍓嶏紝涔熷彲鑳戒娇杩欎笁涓樁娈电暐寰欢鍚庯紝浣嗗杩欎笁涓樁娈电殑鍥炴姤鎴戜滑鍏呮弧淇″績锛屾垜浠細鍒嗛樁娈佃鎴戜滑鐨勮偂涓滅湅鍒般?杩欐槸鎴戜滑杩囧幓涓?勾鍩轰簬鐪煎厜銆佸熀浜庝箰瑙傘?鍩轰簬鍕囨皵銆佸熀浜庤?蹇冩墍閲囧彇鐨勮鍔ㄥ拰鐪嬪埌鐨勫洖鎶ャ?<br /><br />銆??杩欏洓涓叧閿瘝涓殑绗竴涓瘝鈥滅溂鍏夆?鏉ユ簮浜庡摢閲?鏉ユ簮浜庢垜浠浣垮懡鐨勫潥鎸侊紝灏辨槸甯姪鎴戜滑鐨勪腑灏忎紒涓氬鎴凤紝濡傛灉涓皬浼佷笟瀹㈡埛閮藉湪鍐ぉ涓?涓嬶紝鎴戜滑鍦ㄥ啲澶╅噷璧氬灏戦挶閮芥病鏈夋剰涔夛紝鍥犱负杩囦簡鍐ぉ鎴戜滑杩炲鎴烽兘娌℃湁浜嗭紝瀵硅偂涓滀篃璋堜笉涓婅礋璐c?<br /><br />銆??鏈?悗鎴戞兂浠h〃鎴戞湰浜哄拰鍏ㄤ綋绠$悊鍥㈤槦锛岄鍏堣鎰熻阿浠婂ぉ鍒板満鍜屾病鏈夊埌鍦虹殑闃块噷宸村反瀹㈡埛锛屼笉浠呮劅璋綘浠?鎷╀簡闃块噷宸村反銆侀?鎷╀簡鐢靛瓙鍟嗗姟锛屾洿鎰熻阿鍍忔偍杩欐牱鐨勪紒涓氭墍鍏峰鐨勪腑灏忎紒涓氬绮剧锛屾槸浣犱滑鐨勪笉鏂垱鏂般?涓嶅眻鏈嶆劅鏌撲簡鎴戜滑銆佹劅鏌撲簡鏁翠釜缁忔祹锛屾墍浠ユ劅璋㈡垜浠殑瀹㈡埛銆備粖澶╁埌鍦虹殑鏈夊伐浣滀汉鍛橈紝涔熸湁闃块噷宸村反鐨勫憳宸ワ紝鎵?互鎴戠浜岃鎰熻阿鎴戜滑鐨勫憳宸ャ?鎴戜滑鐨勫洟闃燂紝灏界浠栦滑寰堝勾杞伙紝浣嗗湪杩囧幓涓?勾杩欎箞澶嶆潅鑹伴毦鐨勫舰鍔夸笅鍧氬畧鎴戜滑鐨勪娇鍛斤紝闈炲父鑱屼笟銆侀潪甯告暚涓氾紝缁х画鍏呮弧婵?儏锛屾劅璋㈡垜浠殑鍛樺伐鍥㈤槦銆?br /><br />銆??鏈?悗涔熻鎰熻阿鎴戜滑鐨勮偂涓滐紝鎴戣寰楅?鎷╅樋閲屽反宸寸殑鑲′笢鍚屾牱鏄湁鐪煎厜锛屽悓鏍锋槸寰堜箰瑙傦紝鍚屾牱涔熼渶瑕佸叿澶囧媷姘旓紝浣嗗悓鏍蜂篃闇?鏈変竴鐐硅?蹇冿紝鎰熻阿鍚勪綅鑲′笢鐨勭溂鍏夈?涔愯銆佸媷姘斻?鑰愬績锛岃阿璋㈠ぇ瀹?<br /><br /><br /><br /><BR><br /><BR><br />相关链接:<BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://monicacornellau.blog.com/2010/09/17/first-conquer-the-head-after-the-conquest-of-pocket/">First conquer the head, after the conquest of pocket</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://livingstonhoney12.blog.com/2010/09/16/what-is-the-trend-of-digital-cameras/">What Is the trend of digital cameras</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.software-to-convert.com/mpeg4-conversion-software/mpeg4-to-mp4-software.html">Mpeg 4 mp4</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://theobald-webster.blogspot.com/2010/09/on-freebsd52-common-operations-setting.html">On FreeBSD5.2 Common Operations (setting) Changes</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://iqcmwsrl.blog.com/">FTP Clients Storage</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://parramandy50.blog.com/2010/09/14/competitive-intelligence-the-fourth-competition/">Competitive Intelligence, THE fourth competition</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.ojosoft.com/how-to-convert/m4v-to-mpeg-converter.html">Convert m4v to mpeg</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://tauoyowdcl.blog.com/">Fax Tools reviews</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ayersbarrette71.blogsome.com/2010/09/16/what-rod-dealer-outlets/">What Rod dealer outlets</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ehbfsxtnuce.blog.com/2010/09/15/was-brilliant-ten-man-weapon-crack-revealed-inside-story-of-classical/">Was brilliant: TEN-MAN weapon crack revealed inside story of classical</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.videoformatguide.com/blackberry-video-format/convert-qt-video-to-blackberry-format.html">Qt Blackberry</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ternence-adkins.blogspot.com/2010/09/ten-problems-of-answers-interview.html">Ten Problems of answers interview sample</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.videoformatguide.com/blackberry-video-format/index.html">Blackberry Format</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Boyd-Wanty.blogspot.com/">Expert ANTI-VIRUS Tools</a><BR><br /><BR><br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-22057628135885921172010-07-29T02:41:00.000-07:002010-07-29T02:42:12.823-07:00High-quality C + + / C Programming Guide - Chapter 3 naming<div><br /><br />Chapter 3 naming<br />More well-known naming convention when push Microsoft's "Hungarian" method, the main idea of naming is "variable and function names to add a prefix to increase people's understanding of the program." For example, all of the character variable ch are prefixed, if the pointer variable is an additional prefix p. If a variable from the ppch beginning, it indicates that it is pointing to character pointer.<br /><br />"Hungary," the biggest drawback is cumbersome methods, such as<br /><br />int i, j, k;<br /><br />float x, y, z;<br /><br />If a "Hungarian" naming convention, it should be written as<br /><br />int iI, iJ, ik; / / prefix i said int type<br /><br />float fX, fY, fZ; / / prefix that float type f<br /><br />Such a cumbersome process makes most programmers can not stand.<br /><br />According to investigation, without a naming convention can be agreed with all of the programmers, programming textbooks generally do not specify the naming rules. Naming rules for software products, not "as vital to the success of" things, we should not of too much energy trying to invent the world's best naming rules, most of the projects should be developed that makes the satisfaction of naming the members and project implementation.<br /><br />3.1 Common rules<br />This section discusses the common rule is adopted by most programmers, we should follow these common rules in the premise, and then expand the specific rules, such as 3.2.<br /><br />Rule 3-1-1銆?銆恑dentifier should be intuitive and can pronounce, is expected to know Italian culture, not a "decoding."<br /><br />Identifier or combination of the best words in English, easy to remember and read. Never use Hanyu Pinyin to name. Program in the English words are generally not too complex words should be accurate. For example, not to CurrentValue written NowValue.<br /><br />3-1-2銆?銆恟ule identifier length shall conform to the "min-length & & max-information" principle.<br /><br />ANSI C provides a few decades ago the old name are not allowed more than six characters, today's C + + / C no longer have this limitation. In general, the long name to better express the meaning, so the function name, variable name, class name, up to a dozen characters is not surprising. Then the name is more about good? Not necessarily! Such as variable names maxval useful than the maxValueUntilOverflow. One character's name is also useful, common, such as i, j, k, m, n, x, y, z, etc., they are usually used as local variables within the function.<br /><br />Rule 3-1-3銆?銆恘aming rules as far as possible with the development tools used by the operating system or the style consistent.<br /><br />For example Windows application identifier is usually a "case" mixed up approaches, such as AddChild. The Unix application identifier is usually a "lower case underlined" approach, such as add_child. Do not mix these two styles to use.<br /><br />Rule 3-1-4銆?銆恜rocedures alone do not appear similar to the identifier case sensitive.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />int x, X; / / variable x and X confused<br /><br />void foo (int x); / / function foo and FOO confused<br /><br />void FOO (float x);<br /><br />Rule 3-1-5銆?銆恜rocess identifiers do not appear exactly the same local variables and global variables, although the scope of different grammatical error does not occur, but misleading.<br /><br />Rule 3-1-6銆?銆恦ariable's name should use the "term" or "adjective + noun."<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />float value;<br /><br />float oldValue;<br /><br />float newValue;<br /><br />Rule 3-1-7銆?銆恎lobal function's name should use the "verb" or "verb + noun" (verb phrase). Class member functions should only use the "verb", was omitted term is the object itself.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />DrawBox (); / / global function<br /><br />box-> Draw (); / / class member function<br /><br />Rule 3-1-8銆?銆恛pposite of group names with the correct meaning of the variables with mutually exclusive or opposite action it creates.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />int minValue;<br /><br />int maxValue;<br /><br />int SetValue (...);<br /><br />int GetValue (...);<br /><br /><br />2 3-1-1銆?銆恜roposed name to avoid appearing with figures such as Value1, Value2, etc., unless the logic does need number. This is to prevent programmers lazy, unwilling to use their brains and lead to meaningless naming names (because least resistance with the figures).<br /><br />3.2 a simple Windows application naming<br />Of the "Hungarian" naming convention to do a reasonable simplification, the following naming rules are simple to use, more suitable for the development of Windows application software.<br /><br />Rule 3-2-1銆?銆恈lass name and function name in capital letters at the beginning of the word combination.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />class Node; / / class name<br /><br />class LeafNode; / / class name<br /><br />void Draw (void); / / function name<br /><br />void SetValue (int value); / / function name<br /><br />Rule 3-2-2銆?銆恦ariables and parameters of words beginning with a lowercase letter combination.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />BOOflag;<br /><br />int drawMode;<br /><br />Rule 3-2-3銆?銆恈onstant use all capital letters, with underscores to separate words.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />const int MAX = 100;<br /><br />const int MAX_LENGTH = 100;<br /><br /><br />Rule 3-2-4銆?銆恠tatic variables prefixed s_ (that static).<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />void Init (...)<br /><br />(<br /><br />static int s_initValue; / / static variables<br /><br />...<br /><br />)<br /><br />Rule 3-2-5銆?銆恘eed a global variable if no alternative, then the so global variables prefixed g_ (that global).<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />int g_howManyPeople; / / global variable<br /><br />int g_howMuchMoney; / / global variable<br /><br /><br />Rule 3-2-6銆?銆恈lass data members plus the prefix m_ (that member), so avoid data members and member functions of the parameters of the same name.<br /><br />For example:<br /><br />void Object:: SetValue (int width, int height)<br /><br />(<br /><br />m_width = width;<br /><br />m_height = height;<br /><br />)<br /><br />Rule 3-2-7銆?銆恆 software library in order to prevent some of the identifiers and other software libraries in the conflict, for a variety of identifiers with the prefix to reflect the nature of the software. 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fall, our primary task is to destroy the Soviet vanguard landing.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1, elimination of the Soviet Britten on the beach<br /><br />2, destroy the Soviet reinforcements arrived<br /><br />3, defeat the Soviet Navy<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />1, the infantry stationed in the four civil building<br /><br />2, occupying the hospital<br /><br />3, repair of coastal artillery<br /><br />4, 5 Javelin missile training soldiers<br /><br />5, production of five multi-purpose vehicle<br /><br />Mission began, I Fangbu Bing and the western end of war dogs appear on the map, so the infantry gradually advanced to the Soviet use of shields around the infantry, full shotgun firepower, wipe out all after the Soviet Army, produced a number of infantry in barracks, troops into The four civil side of the beach, the elimination of the Soviet airborne to the beach, then occupied with the engineers and artillery along the southernmost four hospitals, the Soviet Navy will launch several wave attack, including infantry, stingray missile boats, etc. we can be soldiers with Javelin missile defense, came to the offensive until the Dreadnought, we will automatically send bombers to come to the bombing of the century, before the arrival of the Soviet airship, rapid production of five or more multi-purpose vehicle, into the Javelin missile troops will enhance air defense capability, greater flexibility, all the airship shot down a smooth clearance.<br /><br />2008/11/1 23:25<br /><br />Second off, Cannes: shark and bait<br /><br />Cannes: The Shark and the Lure<br /><br />Task Background: The failure of the Soviet offensive Britain back to France, we organized a task force infiltrated the naval base, after the success can be expelled from France.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1, to spy into the port construction<br /><br />2, rescue Allied leaders<br /><br />3, so Tanya access to the port administration building<br /><br />4-class missile destroyers sunk the Soviet Union without fear<br /><br />5, the destruction of the Soviet base<br /><br />After the start, we have a small base in the west, so that spies disguised as the Soviet Union infantry to the west of the island after the tour the West entrance, into the plant quickly shut off the power, Tanya clearance to come ashore, killed along the infantry, blow up the storm tower, all the way in-depth island, cleared the island of enemy soldiers and facilities, and then let the spies into the two target buildings. Then generally able to eliminate the leaders of allies outside the Soviet Union where the building, completed the second task. Between the two islands in the Strait of things between, there are two bears fighting patrol back and forth, with Tanya to kill him, the spies ashore into the plant, Tanya, after some killings on the island, accounting for two to spy target architecture, then Tanya into the administration building, to blow up Soviet shipyards and ship. Then Soviet siege dreadnoughts will begin the middle of the port, we produce a number of vehicles in the base flood in an amphibious hovercraft (riptide ACV), the along the sea near to Dreadnought, with a torpedo to sink. Then produce large amounts of guardian tanks, so that engineers into the multi-purpose vehicle, with the hovercraft attack army base in the east wing of the Soviet Union, where terror robot into the tank, then use the multi-purpose vehicle maintenance, Also note that when the plant is destroyed will have a huge explosion, it may damage the surrounding tanks. After the destruction of this base in mission success.<br /><br />1:37 2008/11/2<br /><br />Third off, Heidelberg: glorious liberation<br /><br />Heidelberg: The Famous Liberation<br /><br />Task Background: The Soviet defeat in France back to Germany, Heidelberg, Tanya busy trial prisoners could not escape, so we could not leave the attack here.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1 escort vehicle base<br /><br />2, the destruction of the Iron Curtain Device<br /><br />3, the destruction of four nuclear power plants<br /><br />4, to destroy Su Junji<br /><br />5, the destruction of the Soviet command<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />1, to help Tanya<br /><br />Our four hydrofoil (hydrofoil) escort vehicles along the forward base, destroying several aircraft Su Junwu central straight-wing craft to force storm water tower for the time being invalid, then let the allies destroyed the storm tower (click menu in the upper left corner allies attack key), a smooth landing after the base car, our production bases in the south of guardian of tanks, hovercraft and maintenance of vehicles, elimination of a small number of infantry after the capture of the Soviet nuclear power plant, then sending troops along the bridge across the river, destroying the edge of the Soviet Tanya small base in the eastern high ground of the Su Junji to deploy a large number of storm tower, to produce defenders fighter (vindicator) goal of building towers and air magnetic storms, and to ally with the action to destroy this base, the Soviets would send a few Apocalypse Tanks offensive side, with defenders is the half-way wreck. High ground outside the Soviet Army headquarters has four air defense towers, guarded by the two junctions are revelation, a direct attack with tank casualties will be very large, so the first bombarded with the defenders, weakening the garrison there, and then ground attack income, if a sufficient number of aircraft would also be directly targeted buildings, destroyed the headquarters of The campaign ended in the side.<br /><br />3:08 2008/11/2<br /><br />Fourth off, Gibraltar: a common enemy<br /><br />Gibraltar: Enemy of Our Enemy<br /><br />Task Background: The Soviet Union and the United States through the melee of the machines in Western Europe, Japan sent troops to Europe, the Soviet Union decided to temporarily cease-fire the two sides together against the Japanese.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1, the destruction of the Japanese hangar<br /><br />2 jailed for assault to rescue destroyer<br /><br />3, to destroy the Japanese base<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />1, the eradication of King Oni robots (king oni)<br /><br />2, in the southwest of the island to establish forward bases<br /><br />Tanya and Natasha start to appear when the map south of the highway exit, so be careful approach to the front Tanya, Natasha infantry attack, and calls to destroy tanks and attack aircraft construction, and the mountains there is a King of Ghosts patrol robot, only be an attack aircraft will be able to destroy it. North of the airport, the aircraft full of fuel, just explode it will cause a chain explosion, after all the bombing of our bases in the south, north of the construction of the base number of defensive structure in response to the Japanese ground offensive, use the defenders warplanes bombed a remote port on the west side of several defensive structure, can be successful while several destroyers and amphibious assault, the Japanese will soon be sent from the north and south sides of our fleet attacked the south by the Allies against the Japanese, we Available frozen helicopter (cryocopter) deal with the Japanese destroyer ships, and then let the destroyer landing southwest of the island, where elimination of the two King of Ghosts and the Japanese robot base, and expand tub, establishing forward bases and mines, and finally with a few car repair cars with the Soviet attack on Japanese bases in the north, destroying the target building a smooth clearance.<br /><br />2008/11/2 16:10<br /><br />Fifth off, the North Sea: a bottomless fortress<br /><br />North Sea: The Unfathomable Fortress<br /><br />Task Background: Following the success of joint operations, after the last Soviet Union, The campaign also will send a joint fleet to win the Japanese sea fortress in the North Atlantic.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1, we salvage the sunken ship from the Japanese sea castle on the importance of access to information, to ensure that it is not sinking.<br /><br />2, destroy the first ship radar ship.<br /><br />3, the destruction of the second ship radar ship<br /><br />4, the sea fortress occupying power center.<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />1, the destruction of power plants<br /><br />2, the occupation power plant<br /><br />Outset of the mission we have four dolphins and four air defense ship, the Japanese fleet will come to attack from the north and east, after killing them with Soviet spies and Natasha will be sent, so that spies disguised as after the Japanese infantry into the plant, call Natasha will in turn destroy aircraft plants, and destroy the ship stopped at the port's radar. After the success of Tanya and the Soviet Army Corps of Engineers rushed to another island, so Tanya and killed the soldiers around the power plant, select plants click execution, engineers will automatically capture power plant, the island's Fang Yuta will be followed by a power failure Tanya finally blow up the radar ship. After we establish a base in the southwest area, the first Japanese troops to destroy the mines in the southeast, southeast of the island in the establishment of forward bases, occupied the two drilling platforms there, then the aircraft carrier, ship and air assault ship, the use of frozen ice attack helicopter came to the Japanese ships to live, you can also use the aircraft carrier to the other ship missiles for the time being invalid, then attack to destroy ships. The two wings of the Japanese fortress at sea, two shipyards were built, first with the allies destroyed the two shipyards, aircraft facilities, removal of coastal defense, patrolling the King Oni robots and military construction, followed by assault landing ship, cleaning the battlefield, shipped After the occupation of the power core of the two engineers, mission success.<br /><br />Sixth off, Mount Rushmore: Monument Crazy<br /><br />Mount Rushmore: A Monument to Madness<br /><br />Task Background: Although the US-Soviet cooperation in the two actions are good, but the extreme anti-Communist U.S. President Ackerman (ackerman) but does not trust the Soviet Union, he pointed at a satellite in Moscow, and ready to use to deploy in the Mount Rushmore super-weapons attack the Soviet Union, we must stop the madness of his actions.<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />1, the destruction of communication towers<br /><br />2, the fire destroyed the base of Mount Rushmore<br /><br />3, remove the U.S. President<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />1, the destruction of power plants<br /><br />2, occupied the barracks<br /><br />3, the occupation Jefferson Head Control Center<br /><br />4, occupying the Lincoln picture control center<br /><br />5, the occupation picture control center in Washington<br /><br />銆??浠诲姟寮?鍚庯紝璋泤甯﹂闂磋皪鍜屽伐绋嬪笀璧跺埌瑗块潰鍏佃惀杈癸紝鍏堝嚮姣欏鍥寸殑鍑犳潯鐙楋紝鐒跺悗閫変腑鐢靛巶锛屾寜鎵ц锛岄棿璋嶄細鍖栬鎴愮洘鍐涙鍏电殑妯℃牱杩涘叆鐢靛巶锛屽啀鐢ㄨ碍闆呭嚮姣欓噷闈㈢殑姝ュ叺锛岀偢鎺夐槻寰″锛岀敤宸ョ▼甯堝崰棰嗗叺钀ワ紝鎺ョ潃鏉ュ埌涓滈潰閫氳濉旇竟锛屾潃鎺夋鍏碉紝鐐告帀鍧﹀厠銆侀槻寰″缓绛戝拰閫氳濉旓紝鍦板浘鎷撳睍寮?悗锛屾垜鏂瑰湪瑗垮崡瑙掍笂寤虹珛鍩哄湴锛岀洘鍙嬭繘鏀讳綅浜庡寳闈㈢殑鎬荤粺鍩哄湴鏃讹紝鏉版枑閫娿?鏋楄偗鍜屽崕鐩涢】澶村儚鐨勭溂涓皢浼氬彂灏勮繙绋嬮暛灏勬縺鍏夛紝鍑绘瘉杩涙敾鐨勫潶鍏嬶紝鎴戞柟椤诲缓绔嬫満鍦猴紝鐢熶骇涓?灦涓栫邯杞扮偢鏈猴紝鏀惧叆宸ョ▼甯堬紝鐒跺悗閬垮紑闃茬┖璁炬柦锛岄鍒颁綅浜庡湴鍥句笢鍗椼?涓滃寳銆佽タ鍖椾笁涓涓婄殑澶村儚鎺у埗涓績涓婃柟锛岃宸ョ▼甯堣烦浼烇紝鍗犻杩欎笁涓帶鍒朵腑蹇冿紝鎺ョ潃鐢熶骇12鏋朵笘绾桨鐐告満鍜?鏋堕樋娉㈢綏绌轰紭鎴樻満锛屽厛鐢ㄨ桨鐐告満鐐告瘉浣嶄簬鎬荤粺鍩哄湴涓ぎ鐨勭伀鍔涘熀鍦帮紝涔嬪悗鍩哄湴娲惧嚭鍦伴潰閮ㄩ槦鐚涙敾鎴戞柟锛屽彲閫犲够褰卞潶鍏嬫姷鎸★紝鎬荤粺椹鹃┒鏋楄偗杞胯溅鏉ュ埌鍗楅潰宄¤胺涓惌涔樼洿鍗囨満锛岀瓑鍒拌捣椋炰互鍚庯紝鎴戞柟鐢ㄩ樋娉㈢綏灏嗗叾鍑昏惤锛屼换鍔″畬鎴愩?<br /><br />銆??19:05 2008/11/2<br /><br />銆??绗竷鍏炽?涓滀含婀撅細鏈?悗鏃ヨ惤<br /><br />銆??Tokyo Harbor: Forever Sets the Sun<br /><br />銆??浠诲姟鑳屾櫙锛氶櫎鎺変抚蹇冪梾鐙傜殑鎬荤粺涔嬪悗锛屾垜鏂瑰拰鑻忚仈鑱斿悎杩涙敾鏃ユ湰锛屾棩鍐涢鑴戞鍑嗗鑱氶泦鍦ㄤ笢浜彫寮?細璁紝杩欐槸鎴戞柟灏嗗叾涓?綉鎵撳敖鐨勬渶濂芥椂鏈恒?<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佸畧浣忛樀鍦帮紝绛夊緟鑻忓啗澧炴彺<br /><br />銆??2銆佸皢鍩哄湴杞﹁繍鍒板宀?br /><br />銆??3銆佹秷鐏棩鍐?br /><br />銆??4銆佹懅姣佺帇鍌ㄧ殑鑸伴槦<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佹懅姣佹棩鏈嫤鎴嫃鍐涚殑鑸伴槦<br /><br />銆??鎴戞柟鍜岀洘鍙嬪湪瑗块潰鐨勫矝涓婂缓绔嬩簡鍩哄湴锛屾棩鍐涘湪涓滈儴娴峰煙閮ㄧ讲浜嗛槻寰″缓绛戝強鑸瑰巶锛屼互鎷︽埅鍙兘鍒版潵鐨勮嫃鍐涜埌闃燂紝骞跺彂鍏靛湪宀涘笨娌垮哺寤虹珛鍏佃惀鍙婇噸宸ワ紝鐚涙敾鎴戞柟鍩哄湴锛岀敓浜у够褰卞潶鍏嬪拰澶氬姛鑳借溅鐡﹁В鍏舵敾鍔垮悗锛屾懅姣佹棩鍐涙部宀哥殑寤虹瓚锛岃緟鍔╃洘鍙嬭繘琛岄槻瀹堬紝浠ュ厤澶遍櫡锛屽浜庡皠绋嬭緝杩滅殑灏嗗啗鎴樿埌(shogun battleship)锛屽彲鍒╃敤绌哄啗鎽ф瘉锛岀敱浜庤祫閲戝強鏃堕棿鐨勭煭缂猴紝鏃ュ啗鏀诲娍鍑屽帀锛屾垜鏂规棤娉曞強鏃跺彂灞曟捣鍐涳紝鎽ф瘉娴烽潰涓婄殑鏃ユ湰鎷︽埅鑸伴槦锛屽洜姝よ嫃鑱旇埌闃熸病鏈夊強鏃舵姷杈俱?鍦ㄦ棩鏈彂灏勭伒鑳芥鍣?psionic decimator)鍚庯紝鎴戞柟鍦ㄥ矝涓婄殑鍩哄湴鍑犱箮琚瘉锛屽彧鑳藉皢涓诲熀鍦板彉鎴愬熀鍦拌溅锛屽埄鐢ㄨ秴鏃剁┖杞崲浠皢瀹冮?鍒板宀哥殑鎸囧畾浣嶇疆閲嶆柊鍙戝睍锛屽湪鍩哄湴澶栧洿绔栬捣鍏夋1濉旓紝鐢熶骇涓?壒骞诲奖鍧﹀厠銆佸鍔熻兘杞﹀拰闆呭吀濞滃姞鍐滅偖(athena cannon)浠ュ悗锛屾敾涓嬩腑閮ㄥ崐宀涗笂鐨勬棩鍐涘熀鍦帮紝鍦ㄩ偅閲屽缓绔嬪墠杩涘熀鍦帮紝寮?釜鍒嗙熆锛岀劧鍚庝娇鐢ㄤ笘绾桨鐐告満鎴栨墳鍗?鎴樻満瀹氱偣杞扮偢浣嶄簬涓滃崡瑙掑拰瑗垮寳瑙掍笂鐨勬棩鍐涘熀鍦帮紝鎽ф瘉鎸囧畾鐩爣銆傝嚦浜庤タ闈㈡捣鍩熺殑鏃ュ啗鑸伴槦鍜屽矝涓婄洰鏍囷紝鍙渶浜ょ粰鐩熷弸澶勭悊銆傚湪姝ゅ焦涓紝鏃ュ啗鍦ㄨタ鍖楄鐨勫熀鍦伴槻瀹堣緝涓轰弗瀵嗭紝濡傛灉浣跨敤闄嗗啗杩涙敾锛屽彲鑳介伃鍒拌嚜鏉?紡椋炴満鍜岀┖鎶曠偢寮圭殑琚嚮锛岄槻涓嶈儨闃诧紝鍔犱箣鏃ュ啗鐐鍜屽0娉㈢偖鐨勫皠绋嬮兘寰堣繙锛岄鐜嬫満鍣ㄤ汉涔熷緢澶氾紝浼や骸鍔垮繀鎯ㄩ噸锛屽洜姝や娇鐢ㄧ┖鍐涘揩杩涘揩鍑烘墠鏄渶濂界殑閫夋嫨銆?br /><br />銆??23:29 2008/11/2<br /><br />銆??绗叓鍏炽?鍝堢摝閭o細澶ф崟鐔婂<br /><br />銆??Havana: The Great Bear Trap<br /><br />Task Background:<br /><br />銆??涓滀含婀句箣褰瑰彇寰楄儨鍒╀箣鍚庯紝鑻忚仈鐨勫崥澹辰浼︽柉鍩哄崥澹彌鍙樹簡鑻忚仈锛岃鍑轰簡鍥炲埌杩囧幓鏀瑰彉鍘嗗彶鐨勫疄鎯咃紝骞跺憡鐭ョ洘鍐涙煡涓圭鎬荤悊婊″槾璋庤█锛屾棤鎰忎簬鑱旂編鎶楁棩锛岀洰鍓嶅凡鍦ㄥ彜宸村缓绔嬫捣鍐涳紝姝e噯澶囦己鏈鸿繘鏀荤洘鍐涖?<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佽皟鏌ュ搱鐡﹂偅鑻忓啗鐨勬椿鍔?br /><br />銆??2銆佹壘鍒拌嫃鍐涘熀鍦?br /><br />銆??3銆佹懅姣佹墍鍐涘熀鍦?br /><br />銆??4銆佹懅姣佸熀娲涘か鍙戝皠鍦?br /><br />銆??5銆佷笉瑕佽鍩烘礇澶寮?搱鐡﹂偅<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佺敤闂磋皪鏀朵拱鍗佷釜鑻忚仈澹叺<br /><br />銆??鎴戞柟鏈変袱鍚嶉棿璋嶅拰涓ゆ潯鐙楄窡闅忎吉瑁呮垚澶╁惎鐨勫够褰卞潶鍏嬩笂浜嗗哺锛岄棿璋嶅寲瑁呮垚鑻忓啗鍚庡埄鐢ㄦ妧鑳芥敹涔颁粬浠紝甯︾潃杩欎簺閮ㄩ槦鍖椾笂鎵惧埌鑻忚仈灏忓瀷鍩哄湴锛屾懅姣佷箣鍚庤嫃鍐涗粠浣撹偛鍦轰腑鍗囪捣鍩烘礇澶紝姝肩伃浜嗗仠鐣欏湪鍩哄湴鏃侀棿璋嶆敹涔扮殑閮ㄩ槦锛屾垜鏂逛細杩愭潵鍩哄湴杞︼紝鍦ㄥ矝灞垮崡闈㈠缓绔嬪熀鍦帮紝浣跨敤鎵炲崼鑰呮垬鏈哄畾鐐规竻闄や笢鍗楄鍗婂矝涓婄殑闃茬┖璁炬柦锛岀劧鍚庢懅姣佷笢鍗楄涓婂彂灏勫熀娲涘か鐨勪綋鑲插満锛岀敓浜ц嫢骞茶締骞诲奖鍧﹀厠鎶垫尅鑻忓啗浠庡寳闈㈡潵鐨勫啗闃燂紝娴峰哺杈瑰贰寮嬭?杩囩殑鏃犵晱鑸板彲鐢ㄧ┖鍐涘浠樸?鑻忓啗姣忛殧涓?鏃堕棿灏变粠鍖楅潰鐨勫嚑涓綋鑲插満涓崌璧峰熀娲涘か锛屽線鍖楄?鍘荤殑椋炶墖鍙鐩熷弸娲惧叺鍑昏惤锛屽線鍗楄?鏉ョ殑椋炶墖鎴戞柟鍙敤闃挎尝缃楀嚮钀斤紝鑻忓啗鐨勫湴闈㈤儴闃熷彲鐢ㄦ妧鑳戒腑鐨勮秴鏃剁┖鐐稿脊鐐告瘉锛屼笌姝ゅ悓鏃讹紝鎴戞柟搴旈泦涓湴闈㈤儴闃熷悜鍖楃寷鏀伙紝姝ゅ焦涓嫃鍐涢樀鍦板ぇ澶氬彧鏈夋満鏋紝灏戞暟鍑犱釜纾佹毚濉斿缓鍦ㄤ笢鍖楅潰鐨勬捣娓锛屽洜姝ゅ湴闈㈣繘鏀诲崄鍒嗛『鍒╋紝鍙渶鎽ф瘉灏戞暟澶╁惎鍧﹀厠渚垮彲鎵撲笅鎵?湁浣撹偛鍦恒?<br /><br />銆??0:57 2008/11/3<br /><br />銆??绗節鍏炽?鍒楀畞鏍煎嫆锛氭湀鐞冮涓?br /><br />銆??Leningrad: The Moon Shall Never Have Them<br /><br />銆??浠诲姟鑳屾櫙锛氳嫃鍐涘湪鍝堢摝閭f垬璐ュ悗锛岀洘鍐涗箻鑳滆拷鍑伙紝鏀诲叆鑻忚仈鏈湡锛岃繘閫煎垪瀹佹牸鍕掞紝濡傝兘澶哄彇姝ゅ湴锛屾垬浜変究灏嗙粨鏉熴?鍋氬畬浠诲姟绠?姤涔嬪悗锛屽コ鎯呮姤瀹橀個璇锋寚鎸ュ畼鍦ㄧ粨鏉熸褰瑰悗鍒板ス鐨勫叕瀵撳叡杩涙櫄椁愩?<br /><br />Main objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佸湪鎸囧畾鍦扮偣寤虹珛涓诲熀鍦?<br /><br />銆??2銆佸湪鎸囧畾鍦扮偣寤虹珛涓诲熀鍦?<br /><br />銆??3銆佹竻闄ら珮鍦颁笂鐨勮嫃鍐?br /><br />銆??4銆佹懅姣佷竷涓搧骞曡缃?br /><br />銆??5銆佹懅姣佹?鐞嗙殑鍩庡牎<br /><br />Secondary objectives:<br /><br />銆??1銆佹懅姣佺湡绌鸿仛鐖嗗櫒<br /><br />銆??鍦ㄥ啺鍐荤洿鍗囨満灏嗕富鍩哄湴缂╁皬浠ュ悗锛岃瀹冩部鐫?矝灞垮崡闈㈢殑灏忛亾璧帮紝閬垮紑宸¢?鐨勮嫃鍐涘湴闈㈤儴闃燂紝璧跺埌鎸囧畾鍦扮偣2灞曞紑(鍙︿竴涓富鍩哄湴鐢辩洘鍙嬫寚鎸?锛屾垜鏂逛細浣跨敤瓒呮椂绌鸿浆鎹华杩愭潵鍑犺締骞诲奖鍧﹀厠锛屼娇鐢ㄨ繖浜涘潶鍏嬫竻闄ら珮鍦颁笂鐨勮嫃鍐涳紝韬插湪涓ぎ宀涘笨鍩庡牎涓殑鎬荤悊鎯宠鍙戝皠鐏閫冨線澶┖锛屼竷涓搧骞曡缃‘淇濆煄鍫′笉鍙楁敾鍑伙紝鍥犳鎴戜滑蹇呴』鍏堟懅姣佹墍鏈夐搧骞曘?棣栧厛鍗犻鍦板浘涓婄殑涓や釜娌逛簳锛岀敤骞诲奖銆佸鍔熻兘杞︺?缁翠慨杞︾殑閰嶅悎鎽ф瘉涓滃崡闈㈠崐宀涗笂闈犺繎鍩哄湴鐨勯偅涓搧骞曡缃紝鏈?笢闈㈢殑閾佸箷鍛ㄥ洿寤虹瓚閲屽叏閮ㄩ兘鏄鍏碉紝鍙厛鐢ㄩ泤鍏稿鎽ф瘉寤虹瓚锛岀劧鍚庡埄鐢ㄥ缓绛戠殑绌洪殭鏀诲嚮閾佸箷锛屼箣鍚庤嫃鍐涚殑瀵煎脊鍏典細鍙戣捣涓?疆鏀诲嚮锛岃璋泤灏嗗叾鍏ㄩ儴鍑绘瘷銆傜敱浜庡崐宀涗笂鏈?悗涓?釜閾佸箷鍛ㄥ洿鍏ㄩ儴閮芥槸鏈哄満锛岃嫃鍐涚殑鎴樻満鍓嶅悗宸¢?锛屾垜鏂圭殑鎴樻満寰堥毦椋炰复涓婃柟锛屽嵆浣挎淳鍑轰篃寰堥毦鍥炴潵銆傚洜姝ゅ彧鑳界敤瓒呮椂绌虹偢寮规懅姣侀儴缃插湪閭i噷鐨勫嚑杈嗗潶鍏嬶紝鐒跺悗璁╀紴鍏垫懅姣侀搧骞曘?涓滃寳瑙掍笂鐨勯搧骞曠鎴戞柟鍩哄湴寰堣繙锛岄?涓悗鍏堣鐩熷弸浣跨敤瓒呮鏀诲嚮锛岀劧鍚庢垜鏂逛篃鍙戝皠瓒呮锛屼袱娆¤秴姝︽敾鍑昏冻浠ユ懅姣侀搧骞曪紝涓湡鍦ㄨ繖閲屽缓绔嬬殑鐪熺┖鑱氱垎鍣ㄥ彲鐢ㄤ紴鍏垫懅姣侊紝鍚屾椂璁╀粬浠墦鎺夐偅閲岀殑鍑犱釜鏈哄満锛屽噺灏戞垜鏂圭殑绌轰腑鍘嬪姏銆傝タ鍖楅潰鍗婂矝涓婄殑瓒呮鏈?鍥寸殑涓や釜鍙懡浠ょ洘鍙嬫秷鐏紝楂樺湴涓婄殑閭d釜鐢ㄤ紴鍏佃В鍐炽?涓冧釜閾佸箷琚瘉鍚庯紝涓ぎ宀涘笨涓婃?鐞嗙殑鍩庡牎澶卞幓淇濇姢锛屽厛鐢ㄨ秴姝︽敾鍑荤伀绠紝鍛ㄥ洿鐨勫寮硅溅澶у琚瘉锛岀劧鍚庣敤瓒呮椂绌鸿浆鎹华灏嗗够褰卞拰闆呭吀濞滆溅杞Щ鍒扮伀绠竟涓婏紝鎽ф瘉鐏锛屽墠鏉ユ敾鍑绘垜鏂瑰熀鍦扮殑鏃犵晱鑸板垯鐢ㄤ笘绾桨鐐告満鐐告矇锛屽叾浠栬嫃鍐涚┖鍐涘崟浣嶅叏閮ㄧ敤澶氬姛鑳借溅鍑昏惤銆備换鍔″畬鎴愪箣鍚庯紝鎯呮姤瀹樺拰璋泤鎹笂鏅氱ぜ鏈嶏紝閮戒細閭?鎸囨尌瀹樺弬鍔犲ス浠殑鏅氫細銆?br /><br /><br /><br /><BR><br /><BR><br />相关链接:<BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://Enrique-Dahlman.blogspot.com/">INFOMATION Wizards And Components</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ashley-payton.blogspot.com/2010/06/lasvegas-dvd-to-divx.html">LasVegas DVD to DivX</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.ojosoft.com/how-to-convert/mp3-to-aac-converter.html">convert mp3 to AAC</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.ojosoft.com/how-to-convert/mp3-to-mp4-audio-converter.html">mp3 to Mp4</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://truman-paul.blogspot.com/2010/06/youtube-to-bdmv-help.html">YOUTUBE to BDMV Help</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://dominiccareygb.blog.com">New Web SERVERS</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.ojosoft.com/dvd/dvd-audio-ripper.html">Dvd Audio Ripper</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://stanford-goodman.blogspot.com/2010/07/youtube-to-quicktime-utility.html">Youtube to QuickTime Utility</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://uriah-sandoval.blogspot.com/2010/07/christmasgift-mpeg-to-mp4.html">Christmasgift MPEG to MP4</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://ternence-adkins.blogspot.com/2010/06/leawo-dvd-to-3gp-converter.html">Leawo DVD to 3GP Converter</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://www.videoformatguide.com/mov-video-format/convert-real-player-video-to-mov-format.html">Real player format</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://lomaxhumphrey72.blog.com/2010/07/08/merry-cd-cd-r-vqf-to-ac3-backup/">Merry CD CD-R VQF to AC3 Backup</a><BR><br /><BR><br /><a href="http://lester-waldron.blogspot.com/2010/07/secondlife-dvd-to-ipod-converter.html">SecondLife DVD to iPod Converter</a><BR><br /><BR><br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-52153030077308956482010-04-02T04:45:00.001-07:002010-04-02T04:46:16.198-07:00Bluesea VOB to MPEG FLV PDA<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivDy5dDhKhkJSWtwXyLFkppCV-7RGxmda7sBGxh541d3JIketBQDhu2JFUvq4gTnjohHaAHFe9nXT-1do9qSCUDRpN72JbdL17yg1KeuvRq8htpcIt7pi9cnpdTkRvA4y8CFlQi5dLxhmf/s1600/629945_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5455505115365022642" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEivDy5dDhKhkJSWtwXyLFkppCV-7RGxmda7sBGxh541d3JIketBQDhu2JFUvq4gTnjohHaAHFe9nXT-1do9qSCUDRpN72JbdL17yg1KeuvRq8htpcIt7pi9cnpdTkRvA4y8CFlQi5dLxhmf/s320/629945_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Bluesea VOB to MPEG FLV PDA is easy and fast DVD VOB to MPEG FLV PDA software with powerful and integrative functions. Easy convert VOB files to all popular video and audio formats with easy. It includes features of both VOB Ripper and VOB to Audio Ripper. With it, you can easily rip your VOB Files to all popular video formats such as AVI, MPEG, WMV, DivX, RM, MOV, MP4, 3GP, 3G2, Xvid, ASF, etc., and convert VOB to audio formats including MP3, WAV, WMA, AAC, AC3, M4A, MP2, OGG, etc. It can support many personal multimedia devices such as PSP, iPod, Zune, iPhone, PDA and MP4 player, with the fastest speed. </div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-14420381036587474852009-11-19T10:27:00.001-08:002009-11-19T10:27:56.659-08:00Daniusoft Video to Apple TV Converter<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPtpaXyrh6wISJdh0cEh4500yyHw24YGsPUCIO_KIeKKfFMMQZvegWOmicn4f-rdX7JM2E70x27VN2vIL_5912pCvNGD1ISD_pLUVia_pDQxv1hrVr_9WeWpXPpxt8_Zt42o0RLy20x93J/s1600/165327_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5405883213109950194" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPtpaXyrh6wISJdh0cEh4500yyHw24YGsPUCIO_KIeKKfFMMQZvegWOmicn4f-rdX7JM2E70x27VN2vIL_5912pCvNGD1ISD_pLUVia_pDQxv1hrVr_9WeWpXPpxt8_Zt42o0RLy20x93J/s320/165327_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Daniusoft Video to Apple TV Converter is an all-in-one and fast movie to Apple TV Converter software which can converter AVI, MP4, MPEG, WMV, XviD, H.264, DAT, MOV, ASF and FLV, etc. to Apple TV MPEG-4, H.264, M4V and rip video audio to Apple TV music MP3, M4A, AAC. This multifunctional Apple TV Video Converter allows you to set many video editing functions: video crop, movie trimming, and video effect adjustment. You can also set encoding parameters (including solution, bit rate, frame rate, brightness, saturation, and aspect ratio) to get the best video quality to Apple TV Movie. <br /><br />With this powerful Apple TV Video Converter, you can enjoy any videos on your Apple TV. This Movie to Apple TV Converter Software is so easy-to-use that whether you are an experienced user or a beginner, Convert Apple TV Movie or convert Apple TV Video is just a breeze. Just free download it to have a try!<br /><br />Key features<br />1. Convert AVI, MP4, MPEG, WMV, XviD, DAT, MOV, ASF and FLV to Apple TV MPEG-4, H.264;<br />2. Rip audio to Apple TV music - Rip video audio to Apple TV MP3, M4A, AAC;<br />3. Support Batch Convert Apple TV Movie/Video and merge several titles into one file;<br />4. Crop Video - Crop off the black edges of Video, Set the Screen by Keep original/ Full screen/ 16:9/ 4:3;<br />5. Trim Video - Trim any segment of your Video by set the Start time and End Time;<br />6. Set Video Effect - Convert Video to Apple TV Movie/Video with flexible video and audio settings: adjust Brightness, Contrast, Saturation, Volume;<br />7. Support sound normalization - you can set volume of output files as you wish;<br />8. Capture picture - Capture your favorite pictures from your Video and save to your computer;<br />9. Easy to use - Very easy-to-use with only a few clicks to complete the conversion and you can preview all the process.<br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-82527398961508576122009-08-17T01:41:00.001-07:002009-08-17T01:41:58.108-07:00Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgJ8ekTBEQPcqJpnte1OxL7E-zXlKHaE3-z84rnL6xV55YWg-GfQ0z0ur_x1GcfuRQ0gKVlkgZgef8i9qBL139Gc8PIL-xwubBYNs_eUCpTFNajNPtqymGWHBhrOVXgFZd0sNj3jfWKQ_S/s1600-h/891055_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5370850168808674418" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhgJ8ekTBEQPcqJpnte1OxL7E-zXlKHaE3-z84rnL6xV55YWg-GfQ0z0ur_x1GcfuRQ0gKVlkgZgef8i9qBL139Gc8PIL-xwubBYNs_eUCpTFNajNPtqymGWHBhrOVXgFZd0sNj3jfWKQ_S/s320/891055_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter is the easiest-to-use and fastest DVD to PSP converter software for Apple PSP Movie and PSP Video. It can convert almost all kinds of DVD to PSP Movie / PSP Video format. It is also a powerful DVD to PSP converter due to the conversion speed is faster than real-time. And the output iPos movie/video supports PSP screen, you can enjoy your favorite DVD on your PSP as a portable DVD Player. And Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter software also include Joinsoft PSP Movie/Video Converter for free. Now you can get this DVD to PSP Converter at a very competitive price!</div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-26932813799739263272009-08-16T23:47:00.001-07:002009-08-16T23:48:45.186-07:00Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfHrvBlrM1hfkEOsKe3OcNvgWly2YV0Jyc9K07n1hmYqZdrCSrYwAJWiabGEhDKWfyYWe2vlMAsG4mVK4P1ztOVQUsOfJKgfDomjLvfWCO2kP0bZovfTG4yGjkNpdXcCyBWTrUFqti0fZE/s1600-h/733655_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5370820968602722642" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgfHrvBlrM1hfkEOsKe3OcNvgWly2YV0Jyc9K07n1hmYqZdrCSrYwAJWiabGEhDKWfyYWe2vlMAsG4mVK4P1ztOVQUsOfJKgfDomjLvfWCO2kP0bZovfTG4yGjkNpdXcCyBWTrUFqti0fZE/s320/733655_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter is the easiest-to-use and fastest DVD to PSP converter software for Apple PSP Movie and PSP Video. It can convert almost all kinds of DVD to PSP Movie / PSP Video format. It is also a powerful DVD to PSP converter due to the conversion speed is faster than real-time. And the output iPos movie/video supports PSP screen, you can enjoy your favorite DVD on your PSP as a portable DVD Player. And Joinsoft DVD to PSP Converter software also include Joinsoft PSP Movie/Video Converter for free. Now you can get this DVD to PSP Converter at a very competitive price!</div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-82786946805591315262009-07-31T20:14:00.000-07:002009-07-31T20:15:32.327-07:00Cucutech Ipod Video Converter<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghRiqvfRtyCEvhmEudURrJ4cGWfgNaIqCIYyufJza4BV9-96wkzM43iWwYXRnN7AgUG1RxX7lWoPH-7tIrV3zXBi3f55StGauNgap4ykwdJ1X7aLwudJRMvmc04LpiUdsxovxvo1TjSz9j/s1600-h/175816_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5364828718860781842" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEghRiqvfRtyCEvhmEudURrJ4cGWfgNaIqCIYyufJza4BV9-96wkzM43iWwYXRnN7AgUG1RxX7lWoPH-7tIrV3zXBi3f55StGauNgap4ykwdJ1X7aLwudJRMvmc04LpiUdsxovxvo1TjSz9j/s320/175816_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Cucutech iPod Video Converter Converter is the easiest-to-use video converter software for Apple iPod Movie and iPod Video. It can convert almost all video format, e.g. DivX, XviD, MOV, RM, rmvb, MPEG, VOB, DVD, WMV, AVI to iPod Movie / iPod Video format. It is also a powerful iPod movie/video converter with fast conversion speed. And the output iPos movie/video supports iPod screen, you can enjoy your favorite movie on your iPod as a MPEG-4 Player. Now you can get this iPod video converter at a very competitive price in www.allforvideo.biz!</div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-64381159381668110382009-05-13T22:25:00.001-07:002009-05-13T22:25:34.439-07:00How-to DVD Backup<div>How-to DVD Backup is a easy-to-use and high speed All-in-One DVD Copying tools which Make high quality backup copies of your favorite DVD movies. Very easy backup your dvd movies to dvd-r dvd-rw dvd+r or dvd+rw. it will split huge movie dvd's to multiple dvd's so you get the no quality lose in your movies. It supports most DVD Writer with DVD-R / DVD-RW / DVD+R / DVD+RW formats. Download 1st DVD Backup software to backup your own DVD Movies. Stop re-purchasing DVD's that have been scratched. DVD media is most sensitive to heat and most players have a great difficulty playing disc with minor scratches or dust.</div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-25060430278511793582009-05-13T08:45:00.001-07:002009-05-13T08:45:28.402-07:00Moyea YouTube Downloader<div>Moyea YouTube Downloader is freeware to download online youtube videos and FLV videos with fast speed. You can enjoy the <br /><br />free videos with the free downloader.<br /><br />Have you ever find it difficult to download videos from websites like YouTube.com and Google Video? How to get the videos <br /><br />so that you can enjoy them offline? Moyea YouTube Downloader is a great tool for you to make your thoughts come true. <br /><br />After the videos are successfully downloaded to your PC, you can play the videos with the FLV player integrated with the <br /><br />downloader and have fun.<br /><br />Moyea YouTube Downloader is a freeware with powerful function to download YouTube FLV videos. It provides the easiest way <br /><br />to download YouTube video with only one click on the program. Meanwhile, other downloading methods are supported to meet <br /><br />your preferences. You can manage the downloading or downloaded files with the functions to stop downloading to change <br /><br />priority, to change max task for simultaneous conversion, to play the downloaded file with the integrated free FLV <br /><br />player, rename the downloaded file, etc. The program has been integrated with a simple browser, so that you can get the <br /><br />download link for the FLV videos.<br /><br />Downloading videos from youtube, metacafe, dailymotion, google video, yahoo video, etc. is no longer a problem for you, <br /><br />if you use Moyea YouTube Downloader. More files can be procured in less time. You can set the program to download up to 5 <br /><br />files at the same time, which greatly reduces the time for waiting the download from one to another. The quick ways to <br /><br />create new task for download make it more convenient and takes you less time for getting the videos.<br /><br /><br /></div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4805087612741113777.post-70819452955563373492009-05-09T09:32:00.001-07:002009-05-09T09:32:59.608-07:00Sothink DVD EZWorkshop<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb2F1bTPwXYTYxSRlq6EuVGqf1hpzuFhK0-XbusBMMjuah77sku_YVy6gegoVwsfIpbM8pu_mC7Au_uhiyv1nyjWDLFMGRRRAP5fN5I3APU_jdak9pGy8w_DcfzW6das8msVV4lJbX_D7q/s1600-h/65_1.jpg"><img id="BLOGGER_PHOTO_ID_5333863100026324866" style="FLOAT: left; MARGIN: 0px 10px 10px 0px; WIDTH: 287px; CURSOR: hand; HEIGHT: 300px" alt="" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjb2F1bTPwXYTYxSRlq6EuVGqf1hpzuFhK0-XbusBMMjuah77sku_YVy6gegoVwsfIpbM8pu_mC7Au_uhiyv1nyjWDLFMGRRRAP5fN5I3APU_jdak9pGy8w_DcfzW6das8msVV4lJbX_D7q/s320/65_1.jpg" border="0" /></a><br /><div>Sothink DVD EZWorkshop covers all your needs for DVD creation. Check what EZWorkshop can do for you: 1. Copy DVDs and shrink DVD9 movies to fit DVD5 disks with high quality. Thus you can enjoy the backups and protect the original DVDs from being scratched during day- to-day use. This function works as a wizard, so it is very easy to follow. 2. Convert different formats of videos to DVD, such as AVI to DVD, DivX to DVD, XviD to DVD, MPEG to DVD, WMA to DVD, MOV to DVD, ASF to DVD, etc. Also allow you to convert videos of different formats altogether to make one movie DVD. The converting speed is amazingly quick. The created DVDs movies are playable in both PC and home DVD player. This function also works as a wizard to guide you step by step. 3. Build CD/DVD image on your hard disk with ease. Then you can use the image to burn lots of copies of the CD/DVD. 4. Provide standalone burner software that enables you to save and backup data on CD/DVDs. Play DVD movies or video materials on PC. 5. Provide the Sothink Player. It is a standalone player for playing DVD movies or any other type of video files on PC. 6. Remove P-UOPs (Prohibited User Operations). This software is super easy to use because its professional designed intuitive interface. Its converting function is reliable and fast. Download it now and you can have a free trial for 30 days. No function restriction, and no ad-ware or spy-ware!</div>Virginia Hubbardhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/05752885619586722905noreply@blogger.com0